Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41086241›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2025

Anthracyclines induce global changes in cardiomyocyte chromatin accessibility that overlap with cardiovascular disease loci.

E Renee Matthews, Raodatullah O Abodunrin, John D Hurley, Sayan Paul, José A Gutiérrez, Alyssa R Bogar, Michelle C Ward

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

E Renee MatthewsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4603-8827
Raodatullah O AbodunrinPost-Baccalaureate Research Education Program, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.
John D HurleyBiochemistry, Cellular and Molecular Biology Graduate Program, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7635-023X
Sayan PaulDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6620-950X
José A GutiérrezDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.
Alyssa R BogarDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.
Michelle C WardDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1485-320X

Funding

Dynamic regulatory impact of human transposable elements on gene expressionR35GM150459 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Michelle Claire Ward · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM150459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer drugs including anthracyclines (ACs) and Trastuzumab increase the risk for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) such as atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF) that ultimately affect the heart muscle. These CVDs are associated with hundreds of genetic variants in non-coding regions of the genome. However, how these drugs affect the regulatory potential of the non-coding genome of the heart and CVD risk loci is unknown. We therefore measured global chromatin accessibility across iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes derived from four healthy individuals that we treated with topoisomerase II (TOP2) inhibiting ACs, Doxorubicin, Epirubicin, and Daunorubicin, and the anthracenedione, Mitoxantrone as well as the TOP2-independent monoclonal antibody Trastuzumab, for three and 24 hours. We identified tens of thousands of open chromatin regions that are differentially accessible in response to TOP2 inhibitor treatments over time, and no changes in response to Trastuzumab. Early AC-responsive regions are promoter-proximal and are enriched for regions bound by TOP2 beta. Late AC-responsive regions are enriched for AC response genes particularly those associated with mismatch repair. AC-response regions near AC response genes are enriched for FOS:JUNB transcription factor motifs. Three AC-induced cardiotoxicity-, 28 AF- and 14 HF-associated SNPs directly overlap late AC-responsive regions. Early AC-responsive regions are enriched for AF SNPs including rs3176326, which is also associated with HF, and is an eQTL for CDKN1A in heart tissue. This SNP associates with increased chromatin accessibility at a TOP2 beta-bound region, increased histone acetylation, and increased CDKN1A expression in response to all ACs. Our results demonstrate large-scale changes in chromatin accessibility in cardiomyocytes treated with ACs, which correspond to several regions harboring AF and HF risk loci. The identified drug-responsive chromatin regions can be used to annotate variants in cancer patient populations to contribute to risk estimation for CVD.

Indexed as

AnthracyclinesCardiovascular DiseasesChromatinMyocytes, CardiacDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIFemaleHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsTrastuzumabAnthracyclinesChromatinDNA Topoisomerases, Type IITrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID41086241
PMCPMC12561927

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.