Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41085921›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2025

Comparison of outcomes of robot-assisted vs. open or laparoscopic of radical prostatectomy: a population-based cohort study.

Chih-Chiao Lee, Marcelo Chen, Yu-San Chien, Ching-Hu Chung, Jiun-Yi Li

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A Nationwide Descriptive Analysis of Real-World Outcomes After Radical Prostatectomy in Japan Using the National Clinical Database.International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chih-Chiao LeeDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Marcelo ChenDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-San ChienSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, MacKay Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Ching-Hu ChungSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, MacKay Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan. chchung@mmc.edu.tw.
Jiun-Yi LiSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, MacKay Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan. jyl5891@gmail.com.

Funding

MacKay Medical University MMU-RD-114-1E-P002 and MMU-RD-114-1C-P008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We studied perioperative outcomes, postoperative complications, and survival rates for open radical prostatectomy (ORP), laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) and robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). Taiwan's entire 2018-2021 National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) was linked with the cancer registration file to conduct a retrospective cohort study. A total of 4883 patients with localized (or locally advanced) prostate cancer (PCa) who underwent ORP, RARP, or LRP from 2018 to 2021 were analyzed. Differences in patient characteristics and perioperative outcomes were assessed before and after inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW). RARP accounted for 91.3% of the surgeries, followed by LRP (4.7%) and ORP (4.3%). ORP and LRP were associated with higher blood transfusion rates, longer hospital stays, and ICU admissions compared with RARP. Post-IPTW, RARP exhibited significantly lower rates of perioperative complications and postoperative readmissions compared with ORP and LRP. The postoperative risk profile for RARP was lower compared with those for ORP and LRP.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRobotic Surgical ProceduresAgedCohort StudiesHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTaiwanTreatment OutcomeLaparoscopic radical prostatectomyOpen radical prostatectomyPerioperative outcomesPostoperative complicationsRobot-assisted radical prostatectomy

Identifiers

PMID41085921
PMCPMC12521307

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.