Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41085809›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2025

The effect of emotion recognition and empathy training on children's empathic tendencies and social acceptance of peers with special needs: a pretest-posttest controlled experimental study.

Ayşe Elkoca, Sonay Bilgin

Abstract readControlled Clinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ayşe ElkocaDepartment of Midwifery, Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University, Gaziantep, Turkey. ayse.elkoca@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3936-4122
Sonay BilginFaculty of Nursing, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2229-3820

Funding

Atatürk Üniversitesi grant 2021-9400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren with special needs face various challenges in gaining social acceptance from their peers, and limited empathic understanding from classmates can hinder inclusive education. Empathy and emotion recognition, while critical to positive peer relationships, are complex and poorly understood.

aimThis study aims to identify the effect of emotion recognition and empathy training on normally developing children's empathic tendencies and social acceptance of their peers with special needs.

methodsThe experimental study has a pretest-posttest control group design. It was conducted with 70 children studying in two different primary schools (32 children in the experimental group and 38 children in the control group). The research data were collected via the Demographic Information Form, the Empathic Tendency Scale, and the Social Acceptance Scale. The training program focused on emotion recognition and empathy was applied as a nursing intervention to the experimental group once a week for 11 weeks, whereas no intervention was administered to the control group.

resultsThe difference between the mean post-test Empathic Tendency Scale scores of children in the experimental group and children in the control group was statistically significant. Also, there was a statistically significant difference between the mean post-test Social Acceptance Scale scores of children in the experimental group and children in the control group.

conclusionsIn the study, it was concluded that the emotion recognition and empathy training program enhanced children's empathic tendencies and social acceptance of their peers with special needs.

Indexed as

EmotionsEmpathyMainstreaming, EducationPsychology, EducationalChildChildren with DisabilitiesFacial RecognitionFemaleHumansMalePeer GroupPsychology, ChildSchool NursingSocial StatusChildren with special needsEmotionEmpathyPublic healthSocial acceptance

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.