SynthesisArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2025
Return to sport after arthrodesis and implant arthroplasty for hallux rigidus : a systematic review.
Synthesis in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Long-term clinical, functional and radiological outcomes after total arthroplasty of the first metatarsophalangeal joint in the treatment of hallux rigidus.International orthopaedics · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPainful, degenerative stiffening of the first metatarsophalangeal (MTP-1) joint, as seen in hallux rigidus, is common among athletic individuals due to repetitive microtrauma. While arthrodesis of the MTP-1 joint is considered the gold standard for advanced degeneration, the resulting loss of motion may impair sports and recreational activities. Implant arthroplasty, by preserving joint mobility, may offer functional benefits for active patients.
methodsIn accordance with PRISMA guidelines, a comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed, LIVIVO, the Cochrane Controlled Trials Library, Science Direct, CINHAL and Scopus. Studies reporting on sports function after MTP-1 arthrodesis or implant arthroplasty for degenerative arthritis were included. Fifteen studies with 1,103 procedures met the inclusion criteria. Sport-specific outcomes and functional scores were extracted and analyzed.
resultsData on sports function following MTP-1 arthrodesis and implant arthroplasty are heterogeneous, limiting direct comparison. Arthrodesis studies reported return-to-sport rates of up to 100%, with a shift from high-impact to in-line activities. Implant arthroplasty showed similar return-to-sport rates, with potential short-term functional benefits. However, long-term superiority could not be demonstrated, and higher complication rates must be considered.
conclusionMTP-1 arthrodesis remains a reliable treatment for end-stage hallux rigidus, offering satisfactory long-term sports function. Implant arthroplasty may provide short-term advantages in active patients but carries a higher risk of complications and has not shown superior long-term outcomes in sports participation.
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Registered trials
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