Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41085535›Full record

ArticleClinical transplantation2025

Fatigue, Sleep Problems, and Self-Efficacy Before and After Heart Transplantation: A 5 Year Follow-Up.

Marita Dalvindt, Hannah Lindahl Veungen, Annika M Kisch, Annette Lennerling, Maria Hjorth, Anna Forsberg

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical transplantation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marita DalvindtInstitute of Health Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9775-2441
Hannah Lindahl VeungenInstitute of Health Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Annika M KischInstitute of Health Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Annette LennerlingThe Transplant Centre, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Maria HjorthDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Anna ForsbergInstitute of Health Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5410-0723

Funding

Swedish Research Council, Agreement concerning research and education of doctors Projectnumber 746504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFatigue is a troublesome symptom after heart transplantation and is poorly studied in a long-term perspective. One hypothesis is that there is a strong relationship between fatigue, sleep problems, and self-efficacy, and that fatigue decreases self-efficacy. The aim of this study was to explore self-reported fatigue from the time on the waiting list to 5 years after heart transplantation and its association with self-efficacy and sleep problems.

methodsIn this multicenter, longitudinal cohort study 48 heart recipients, 12 women and 36 men with a median age of 57 years, were followed from pre-transplant to 5 years post-transplant. Three instruments were used: (1) the transplant-specific Organ Transplant Symptom and Well-Being Instrument (OTSWI), (2) the Swedish version of the Multi-Dimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI), and (3) the Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease 6-Item Scale (SES6G).

resultsSleep problems decreased after transplantation, but after 3-5 years, there were no differences in comparison with pre-transplant. Self-efficacy improved for the whole group from pre-transplant up to 5 years after heart transplantation. General fatigue predicted self-efficacy.

conclusionFatigue plays a pivotal role in self-efficacy after heart transplantation. It reduces self-efficacy due to causing uncertainty and should constitute a primary target for future interventions.

Indexed as

FatigueHeart TransplantationQuality of LifeSelf EfficacySleep Wake DisordersAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk Factorsfatigueheart transplantationlongitudinalself‐efficacysleep problems

Identifiers

PMID41085535
PMCPMC12520161

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.