Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41085114›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics2026

Introduction of DNA-HPV test in the Brazilian cervical cancer screening program: When the idea is good but does not fit the budget.

Felipe Polido Urbano, Gabriel Russo Cury, Caio Rodrigo Dos Santos, Daniel José Castilho da Silva, José Cândido Caldeira Xavier-Júnior

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Felipe Polido UrbanoPathology Department, Medical School, Salesian Catholic University Center Auxilium (UNISALESIANO), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2020-2980
Gabriel Russo CuryPathology Department, Medical School, Salesian Catholic University Center Auxilium (UNISALESIANO), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8451-716X
Caio Rodrigo Dos SantosPathology Department, Medical School, Salesian Catholic University Center Auxilium (UNISALESIANO), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5593-1062
Daniel José Castilho da SilvaPathology Department, Medical School, Salesian Catholic University Center Auxilium (UNISALESIANO), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6164-8589
José Cândido Caldeira Xavier-JúniorPathology Department, Medical School, Salesian Catholic University Center Auxilium (UNISALESIANO), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0503-419X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the financial applicability of the DNA-HPV test for cervical cancer screening in a developing country like Brazil.

methodsThis was a retrospective, observational study based on documentary data, conducted to assess the cost-effectiveness of cervical cancer screening strategies in Brazil. The study used national cervical cancer screening data collected between January 1 and December 31, 2020 for women between 25 and 64 years old, performing a cost-effectiveness assessment of two different screening tests. No sensitivity analysis was conducted due to the descriptive nature of this preliminary cost assessment.

resultsBased on the cervical smear, the Brazilian protocol has an estimated cost of US$117.5 million. In contrast, when using the HPV DNA test, the estimated cost is US$1.39 billion.

conclusionThe current use of the cervical smear is the least expensive and the only one that aligns with Brazil's financial resources allocated to health.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerHuman Papillomavirus DNA TestsMass ScreeningPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultBrazilCost-Benefit AnalysisDNA, ViralFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesVaginal SmearsDNA, Viralcervical cancercervical smearscreening programs

Identifiers

PMID41085114
PMCPMC12988389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.