Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41084494›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2025

LncRNA and mRNA expression characteristic and bioinformatic analysis in anemic diabetic foot ulcers.

Jiayu Lin, Jingying Wang, Bo Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jiayu Lin *Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Jingying Wang *Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Bo LiangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are severe complications often accompanied by hemoglobin deficiency. While transcriptomic alterations are implicated in DFU pathogenesis, the roles of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in linking hemoglobin anomalies to iron-inflammatory dysregulation remain unclear. Objective: To identify DFU-specific lncRNA-mRNA co-expression networks associated with iron metabolism and inflammation, and evaluate their diagnostic potential. Methods: RNA sequencing (Illumina NovaSeq 6000) was performed on skin tissues from 5 patients with type 2 diabetes and DFUs and 3 non-diabetic controls. Differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs were identified using DESeq2. Functional pathway enrichment was assessed via Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA). Correlation networks integrating expression data were constructed to map lncRNA-mRNA interactions. Results: Analysis revealed 21 differentially expressed lncRNAs (1 upregulated, 20 downregulated) and 368 differentially expressed mRNAs (139 upregulated, 229 downregulated) in DFU tissues. GSEA confirmed significant enrichment of hemoglobin-related pathways, including iron uptake/transport, oxidative stress, and neutrophil degranulation. A co-expression network integrating these findings mapped interactions between 21 lncRNAs and 21 mRNAs. Key lncRNAs showed strong correlations with mRNAs involved in iron dysregulation and chronic inflammation, suggesting their contribution to DFU pathology. Conclusion: Our analysis of anemia in DFU identifies distinct lncRNA-mRNA co-expression networks linked to hemoglobin deficiency. Key lncRNAs correlate strongly with mRNAs involved in perturbed iron handling and sustained inflammation. This suggests that dysregulation within these networks significantly contributes to the pathology of DFU with concurrent anemia, highlighting potential regulatory roles for these lncRNAs and offering avenues for diagnostic development.

Indexed as

anemiabioinformatic analysischronic inflammationdiabetic foot ulcersiron metabolism dysregulationlong non-coding RNAs

Identifiers

PMID41084494
PMCPMC12515494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.