Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41084062›Full record

ArticleConflict and health2025

Public knowledge, attitudes, practices, and key influencing factors regarding cancer screening in Yemen.

Sayida Al-Jamei, Arwa Al-Shargabi, Elham D Al-Qafaf, Ayat Al-Jaki, Mohammed A Al-Dhubhani, Aisha A H Al-Jamaei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Conflict and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sayida Al-JameiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Lebanese International University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Arwa Al-ShargabiDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Saba University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Elham D Al-QafafDepartment of Oral Medicine, Periodontics, Diagnostics, and Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Ayat Al-JakiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Emirates International University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Mohammed A Al-DhubhaniDepartment of Laboratory, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Yemen University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Aisha A H Al-JamaeiDepartment of Oral Medicine, Periodontics, Diagnostics, and Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen. aishahussein24@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPublic awareness plays a pivotal role in the effectiveness of cancer screening programs and reducing mortality rates. In Yemen, where cancer incidence is steadily increasing, limited research addresses cancer screening practices comprehensively. Most regional studies focus on specific cancers, such as breast or colorectal cancer, lacking an inclusive perspective. Thus, this study evaluates the Yemeni public's knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding cancer screening.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted by distributing a validated survey questionnaire to potential participants using convenience sampling. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize sociodemographic data, knowledge of cancer screening, practice and attitudes toward cancer screening. Logistic regression analysis was employed to identify associations between independent variables and the overall knowledge.

resultsA total of 996 eligible individuals successfully completed the survey. While over half of the participants (52.1%) reported awareness of cancer screening, substantial gaps in understanding were evident, with only 21.4% rated their knowledge as good. Breast cancer screening emerged as the most recognized, while awareness of screenings for lung, colorectal, cervical, and prostate cancers remained minimal. The study also found that 42.9% of participants acknowledged the key benefits of cancer screening, yet fewer than one-third recognized all major cancer prevention strategies. Cancer screening participation was alarmingly low, with 8.5% of participants undergoing any form of screening. Key barriers included financial constraints, lack of awareness, and perceptions of unnecessary screening. Educational attainment, profession, and marital status significantly influenced participants' knowledge levels. Postgraduate participants, healthcare workers, and single individuals demonstrated higher knowledge levels compared to others.

conclusionThe study reveals a clear gap between awareness and participation in cancer screening, influenced by sociodemographic disparities. Targeted awareness efforts and improved access to screening are urgently needed to address cultural, financial, and systemic barriers.

Indexed as

AttitudeBarriersBenefitCancer screeningInfluencing factorsKnowledgeYemen

Identifiers

PMID41084062
PMCPMC12519597

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.