Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41084029›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases of poverty2025

Whole-genome sequencing of Lassa virus from dry blood spots: a comparative evaluation.

Umaru Bangura, Christopher Davis, Andreas Dahl, Sylvia Klemroth, Emma Thomson, N 'Faly Magassouba, Elisabeth Fichet-Calvet

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases of poverty, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Umaru BanguraZoonoses Control Group, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, 20359, Hamburg, Germany. umaru.bangura@bnitm.de.
Christopher DavisCentre for Virus Research, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK.
Andreas DahlDresden-Concept Genome Center, Dresden, Germany.
Sylvia KlemrothDresden-Concept Genome Center, Dresden, Germany.
Emma ThomsonCentre for Virus Research, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK.
N 'Faly MagassoubaLaboratoire des Fièvres Hémorragiques en Guinée, Conakry, Guinea.
Elisabeth Fichet-CalvetZoonoses Control Group, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, 20359, Hamburg, Germany. fichet-calvet@bnitm.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9421-3538

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft BO 3790/1&2-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft FI 1781/1&2-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft FI 1781/6-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft INST 269/768-1Medical Research Council MC_UU_00034/6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhole blood samples are often used to generate whole genome sequences, which provide valuable insights into the genetic make-up of viruses. However, the collection and management present significant challenges, particularly in remote and resource-limited communities, where maintaining a cold chain is often difficult and costly. The use of dry blood spots (DBS) is gradually increasing to overcome these logistical barriers with reduced biosafety constraints. We propose an alternative approach using native DBS Lassa virus (LASV)-positive samples as a substitute for whole blood.

findingsNext-generation sequencing (NGS) was performed on RNA extracted from whole blood and DBS samples using Illumina technology. RNA concentration, cycle threshold (Ct) values and sequence read counts were statistically compared. A total of 78 samples from 39 LASV-positive Mastomys atalensis were analysed. Whole blood had significantly higher mean RNA concentration (26.5 ± 1.9) than DBS (3.4 ± 0.3), P < 0.05. Mean Ct values in whole blood were significantly lower than in DBS (P = 0.0001). Log mean sequence reads and NGS coverage for both S and L segments were significantly higher in whole blood (P = 0.0001). RNA concentration showed no association with sequence coverage (P = 0.382), while Ct values showed a strong association (P = 0.0001).

conclusionsOur study demonstrates that DBS is a viable alternative for whole genome sequencing of LASV, although whole blood samples consistently outperform DBS in terms of RNA concentration, Ct values and NGS coverage.

Indexed as

Dried Blood Spot TestingGenome, ViralLassa FeverLassa virusWhole Genome SequencingAnimalsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMurinaeRNA, ViralRNA, ViralDry bloodGenomic sequencingGuineaLassa virusMastomys natalensisWest AfricaWhole blood

Identifiers

PMID41084029
PMCPMC12516887

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.