Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41084005›Full record

ArticleHarm reduction journal2025

Doctors' and pharmacists' perspectives on the clinical use of medicinal Cannabis: a cross-sectional study.

David Zammit Dimech, Louise Grech, Anthony Serracino Inglott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Harm reduction journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David Zammit DimechClinical & Surgical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. david.zammitdimech@gmail.com.
Louise GrechDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine & Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.
Anthony Serracino InglottDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine & Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the first EU country to enact laws regulating the non-medical use of cannabis and with established legislation for the cultivation and production of cannabis for medical purposes and scientific research, Malta is at the forefront of cannabis regulation and research initiatives. Despite this context, healthcare professionals' attitudes, beliefs, and knowledge regarding medicinal cannabis remain variable. We assess these constructs and examine perceived barriers to clinical integration.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was distributed to doctors and pharmacists across Malta (n = 198). Data analysis included independent samples t-tests, Pearson correlation analyses, and hierarchical regression to examine demographic influences, professional comparisons, and predictors of prescription attitudes.

resultsMost professionals acknowledged medicinal cannabis's therapeutic benefits but exhibited notable hesitancy in clinical practice, largely due to insufficient formal guidelines and inadequate education. No significant gender differences were observed, and only a weak correlation emerged between age and attitudes among male doctors. The strongest predictor of willingness to prescribe medicinal cannabis was doctors' attitudes, outweighing formal education or knowledge.

conclusionsDespite broad acknowledgment of potential therapeutic benefits, Maltese healthcare professionals remain cautious due to insufficient training and unclear guidelines. Enhancing evidence-based education and providing clear prescribing frameworks may significantly boost clinicians' confidence and willingness to integrate medicinal cannabis into clinical practice.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMedical MarijuanaPharmacistsPhysiciansAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMaltaMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultMedical MarijuanaAttitudes medicinal cannabisDoctors medicinal cannabisHealthcare professional educationPharmacists medicinal cannabisPrescription medicinal cannabis

Identifiers

PMID41084005
PMCPMC12519856

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.