Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41083953›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Striae gravidarum in the Han Chinese pregnant population: identifying genetic markers and risk factors through a prospective cohort study.

Lidan Xiong, Lifeng Yang, Hailun He, Jianguo Chen, Yinshu Wang, Xiuju Dong, Li Li, Yuanyan Han

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lidan Xiong *Evaluation Center for Cosmetics Safety and Efficacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lifeng Yang *Department of Dermatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hailun HeThe Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jianguo ChenHangzhou Songyang Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, China.
Yinshu WangEvaluation Center for Cosmetics Safety and Efficacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiuju DongEvaluation Center for Cosmetics Safety and Efficacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Li Li *Evaluation Center for Cosmetics Safety and Efficacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. lilihx_scu@scu.edu.cn.
Yuanyan Han *Evaluation Center for Cosmetics Safety and Efficacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. hanyuanyuan@wchscu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStriae gravidarum (SG), commonly known as stretch marks, are a frequent connective tissue alteration observed in pregnant women. The presence of SG can negatively impact postpartum women's self-perception, potentially resulting in diminished self-esteem and psychological issues, including anxiety and depression. The study aimed to evaluate the potential risk factors and genetic associations of SG within a Chinese Han population.

methodsA multicenter trial was conducted involving 1,017 pregnant women of Chinese Han descent who provided informed consent. Participants completed questionnaires on demographics, medical history, and lifestyle factors. Anthropometric measurements and obstetric data were gathered, followed by a genome-wide association study (GWAS).

resultsThe study found that 59% of participants developed SG. Significant correlations were observed between SG and factors including age, pre-pregnancy weight, maximum pregnancy weight during pregnancy, BMI before and during pregnancy, and maximum abdomen girth. Risk factors for SG included a positive family history, prior experience of striae distensae during adolescence, and specific skin types according to the Fitzpatrick classification. Multivariable logistic regression analysis indicated that age, family history, history of striae distensae, skin types, and pre-pregnancy BMI were notable predictors of SG. The GWAS identified several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) related to SG presence and severity, involving genes including FGF12, RAB38, MUC16, PTPRT, SIPA1L2, PPARGC1A, PTPRD, and ELOVL3.

conclusionThe study presents a predictive model for SG risk that incorporating non-modifiable factors like family history and skin type, and modifiable factors such as pre-pregnancy weight and BMI. The findings offer valuable insights into the genetic underpinnings of SG and have the potential to inform patient counseling on strategies for risk mitigation. Moreover, the identified risk factors can enhance patient counseling, while therapeutic interventions should be specifically tailored to options that are safe during pregnancy or suitable for the postpartum period.

Indexed as

Pregnancy ComplicationsStriae DistensaeAdultBody Mass IndexChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleGenetic MarkersGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePregnancyProspective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultGenetic MarkersChinese Han populationGenome-wide association studyRisk factorsStriae gravidarum

Identifiers

PMID41083953
PMCPMC12519766

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.