Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41083689›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Multimodal metabolic and functional network signatures for diagnosis of parkinson's disease: a PET/MR study.

Xiaoyuan Li, Yiyue Zhang, Jie Wu, Xiaochen Yao, Zhenyu Zhao, Rushuai Li, Shuyue Ai, Qing Gao, Feng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaoyuan LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yiyue ZhangDepartment of Medical Imaging, Nanjing Vocational Health College, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jie WuDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaochen YaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhenyu ZhaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Rushuai LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shuyue AiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qing GaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. gqdyyy@njmu.edu.cn.
Feng WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. fengwangcn@hotmail.com.

Funding

the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M741764the Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline Cultivation Unit JSDW202247the Nanjing Health Science and Technology Development Special Fund Project YKK24122The National Key Project 2022YFC2406900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder linked to altered cerebral glucose metabolism detectable via 18F-FDG-PET. This study integrated PET/MR and Jensen-Shannon similarity estimation (JSSE) to investigate metabolic/functional network dynamics in PD. 25 PD patients and 16 age/sex-matched normal controls (NCs) underwent visual analysis, standardized uptake value ratio (SUVR) comparisons, and JSSE-based metabolic/functional network construction. Topological properties, regional connectivity, and metabolic-functional correlations were analyzed. A support vector machine (SVM) model incorporating these features differentiated PD from NC. PD patients exhibited elevated SUVR in temporal and thalamic regions but reduced SUVR in parietal/precentral areas. Metabolic networks in PD showed increased assortativity yet decreased normalized clustering coefficients and disrupted small-worldness. Ten metabolic connections were impaired, with the left caudate-temporal pathway showing the strongest reduction. PD demonstrated significantly higher metabolic-functional network correlations than NCs. Machine learning identified metabolic network connectivity as the optimal classifier (AUC = 0.91). Our findings reveal PD-associated metabolic reorganization and validate PET/MR-derived network features as potential biomarkers. The multimodal framework advances pathophysiological understanding through network-level metabolic-functional interplay analysis, offering novel insights into PD diagnostics and mechanistic research.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMetabolic Networks and PathwaysParkinson DiseasePositron-Emission TomographyAgedBrainCase-Control StudiesFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingSupport Vector MachineFluorodeoxyglucose F18JSSEMetabolic brain networkParkinson’s diseasePET/MRSVM

Identifiers

PMID41083689
PMCPMC12518659

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.