Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41083683›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Exploring CO

Sanjeet Singh, Pooja Bansal, Sireesha Nanduri, Mohd Shukri Ab Yajid, Navin Kedia, Ati Priya, S Srinadh Raju, A Bhowmik, Bethelhem Burju Bukate

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sanjeet SinghDepartment of Management Studies, Marwadi University, Morbi Highway, Rajkot, Gujarat, India.
Pooja BansalUniversity Centre for Research & Development, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali, India.
Sireesha NanduriDepartment of Management, School of Mangement - PG, JAIN (Deemed to Be University), Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Mohd Shukri Ab YajidManagement and Science University, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
Navin KediaDepartment of Civil Engineering, NIMS Institute of Engineering and Technology, NIMS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Ati PriyaChandigarh School of Business, Chandigarh Group of Colleges, Jhanjeri, 140307, Mohali, Punjab, India.
S Srinadh RajuDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Raghu Engineering College, Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, 531162, India.
A BhowmikDepartment of Additive Manufacturing, Mechanical Engineering, SIMATS, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, 602105, India.
Bethelhem Burju BukateFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Jimma Institute of Technology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia. bethelhem.burju@ju.edu.et.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ambitious target of halving carbon emissions by 2030 is a challenging goal, but the United States is making gradual progress. The sufficiency of energy resources, energy expenditure, and policy uncertainties in economies can be key determinants of achieving this goal. This study aims to empirically investigate the dynamic relationship between carbon dioxide emissions and the energy security index (ESI), energy expenditure (EE), and economic policy uncertainty (EPU) in the United States. The analysis is based on monthly frequency data derived from annual datasets spanning the period from 1985 to 2022. Empirical testing is conducted using an advanced non-parametric technique, multivariate quantile on quantile regression (QQR). The findings indicate a negative impact of the energy security index and energy expenditure on carbon dioxide emissions, as well as a significant adverse influence of EPU on emissions. This paper recommends policies, reforms, and interventions related to energy awareness, energy conservation, the promotion of green energy, reforming the energy structure, reducing energy consumption, technology improvement, and better management of the EPU to reduce emission levels in the USA.

Indexed as

Carbo emissionEconomic policy uncertaintyEnergy expenditureEnergy securityMultivariate regression

Identifiers

PMID41083683
PMCPMC12518817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.