Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41083524›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Effect of servant leadership on employees' innovative behavior with the mediating role of psychological empowerment and moderating role of core self-evaluation.

Benhua Xu, Hengyue Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Benhua XuSchool of Business, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475000, Henan, People's Republic of China. xbhpsy@163.com.
Hengyue WuSchool of Business, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475000, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

Special Fund for Cultural Research for the Prosperous Culture Project of Henan Province, China K24337Y
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the development of communication technology, employees are more easily controlled by electronic monitoring systems or algorithms. In this context, servant leadership that values employees' growth needs is more likely to be recognized by them and stimulate their work enthusiasm and motivation. Drawing on the Self-Determination Theory, this study examines the effect of servant leadership on employees' innovative behavior through psychological empowerment and the moderating effect of core self-evaluation. This moderated mediation model was tested with data from 468 employees in China. Results reveal that: (1) Psychological empowerment mediates the relationship between servant leadership and employees' innovative behavior. (2) Core self-evaluation strengthens the relationship between servant leadership and psychological empowerment and the indirect impact of servant leadership on employees' innovative behavior. Findings suggest that servant leadership is related to increased innovative behavior due to its positive influence on the psychological empowerment of employees. This study highlights the importance of developing a favorable self-evaluation score.

Indexed as

CreativityEmpowermentLeadershipPower, PsychologicalSelf-AssessmentAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationSurveys and QuestionnairesCore self-evaluationEmployees’ innovative behaviorPsychological empowermentSelf-determination theoryServant leadership

Identifiers

PMID41083524
PMCPMC12518565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.