Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41083471›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

The prevalence and genetic diversity of Bartonella species in wild rodents from South Korea.

Yujin Kim, Gi Seong Lee, Min Gyou Lee, Ji Sun Park, Kwang Gon Kim, So-Jin Yang, Ji-Eun Lee, Eunji Kim, Jung Mi Seo, Bokyung Jung and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yujin KimDivision of Infectious Disease Investigation, Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju, 584 Mujindae-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju, 61954, Republic of Korea.
Gi Seong LeeDivision of Infectious Disease Investigation, Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju, 584 Mujindae-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju, 61954, Republic of Korea.
Min Gyou LeeDivision of Infectious Disease Investigation, Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju, 584 Mujindae-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju, 61954, Republic of Korea.
Ji Sun ParkDivision of Infectious Disease Investigation, Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju, 584 Mujindae-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju, 61954, Republic of Korea.
Kwang Gon KimDivision of Infectious Disease Investigation, Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju, 584 Mujindae-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju, 61954, Republic of Korea.
So-Jin YangDivision of Infectious Disease Investigation, Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju, 584 Mujindae-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju, 61954, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Eun LeeDivision of Infectious Disease Investigation, Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju, 584 Mujindae-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju, 61954, Republic of Korea.
Eunji KimDivision of Infectious Disease Investigation, Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju, 584 Mujindae-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju, 61954, Republic of Korea.
Jung Mi SeoDivision of Infectious Disease Investigation, Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju, 584 Mujindae-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju, 61954, Republic of Korea.
Bokyung JungDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy and Animal Behavior, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61186, Republic of Korea.
Sun-Hee KimDivision of Infectious Disease Investigation, Health and Environment Research Institute of Gwangju, 584 Mujindae-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju, 61954, Republic of Korea. sunny1989@korea.kr.
Changjong MoonDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy and Animal Behavior, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61186, Republic of Korea. moonc@chonnam.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bartonella species, which are globally distributed gram-negative facultative intracellular bacteria, can infect a diverse range of hosts. Rodents are crucial for the maintenance and dissemination of Bartonella spp., several of which are pathogenic to humans. Although Bartonella infections have been studied in various animals, Bartonella genetic diversity in wild rodents and their fleas has not been investigated. This study examined Bartonella prevalence and genetic diversity in wild rodents and fleas from South Korea in 2023-2024. Bartonella was predominantly detected in the rodent species, Apodemus agrarius. A total of 278 rodent blood and spleen samples, along with 22 pools derived from 33 fleas, were analyzed for the presence of Bartonella DNA. Quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR), targeting the small stable RNA A gene, identified Bartonella spp. in 133 rodents (47.84%) and 11 flea pools (50%). Phylogenetic analysis was conducted using partial sequences of the Bartonella citrate synthase gene and the 16S-23S rRNA internal transcribed spacer region. Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis using the maximum likelihood method identified eight Bartonella spp. in these rodents, including Bartonella grahamii and Bartonella elizabethae, which are pathogenic to humans. Bartonella taylorii was the species most frequently detected in the rodents. Half of the flea pools analyzed using qPCR were positive for Bartonella spp. Bartonella grahamii and taylorii were identified as the dominant species in fleas. These findings suggest that in South Korea, wild rodents serve as natural reservoirs for a diverse range of Bartonella spp., with fleas enhancing the risk of zoonotic disease transmission to humans, necessitating caution to prevent infection. This study outlines a potential vector-host relationship concerning Bartonella spp. transmission and persistence in South Korea.

Indexed as

BartonellaBartonella InfectionsGenetic VariationRodent DiseasesRodentiaAnimalsAnimals, WildDNA, BacterialMurinaePhylogenyPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaSiphonapteraDNA, BacterialBartonellaFleasPrevalenceSequence analysisSouth KoreaWild rodents

Identifiers

PMID41083471
PMCPMC12518646

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.