Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41082540›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Conformation of HLA-E/peptide complex guides interaction with two novel HLA-E receptors: Stabilin 1 and 2.

Tom A W Schoufour, Linda Voogd, Kees L M C Franken, Tom H M Ottenhoff, Ruud H M Wijdeven, Simone A Joosten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The murine MHC-E molecule Qa-1Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tom A W SchoufourDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Oncode Institute, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0475-2467
Linda VoogdLeiden University Center for Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Kees L M C FrankenLeiden University Center for Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Tom H M OttenhoffLeiden University Center for Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ruud H M WijdevenDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Oncode Institute, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Simone A JoostenLeiden University Center for Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9878-0863

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human leukocyte antigen E (HLA-E) communicates cellular health to natural killer (NK) cells through presentation of peptides derived from the leader sequence of classical major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I), inhibiting NK cell activation and lysis of healthy cells. Besides this canonical role, HLA-E can also present peptides from pathogens such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) to T cells and can inhibit phagocytosis by engaging with LILRB1/2. To identify additional HLA-E binding surface molecules, we utilized a CRISPR/Cas9 activation screen with HLA-E tetramers, which identified Stabilin (STAB)1 and STAB2 as novel interactors. This interaction depended on the nature of the peptide/HLA-E complex, whereby high affinity peptides did not permit the interaction while low affinity peptides did. Functionally, expression of STAB1 or STAB2 on THP-1 monocytes increased phagocytic uptake of HLA-E coated microbeads. These results provide the first evidence of an interaction between Stabilin receptors and specific HLA-E conformations.

Indexed as

Cell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalHistocompatibility Antigens Class IPeptidesHLA-E AntigensHumansLeukocyte Immunoglobulin-like Receptor B1MonocytesPhagocytosisProtein BindingProtein ConformationReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Lymphocyte HomingTHP-1 CellsCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA-E AntigensLeukocyte Immunoglobulin-like Receptor B1PeptidesReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Lymphocyte HomingSTAB1 protein, humanSTAB2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID41082540
PMCPMC12517498

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.