Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41082532›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Acceptability of minimal invasive tissue sampling (MITS) for stillbirths in Eastern Uganda.

Martin Chebet, Kathy Burgoine, Joseph Rujumba, Noela Regina Akwi Okalany, Peter Olupot-Olupot, Thorkild Tylleskär, Andrew D Weeks, Agnes Napyo, David Mukunya, Ingunn Marie S Engebretsen

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Martin ChebetDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Busitema University Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbale, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7013-7297
Kathy BurgoineCentre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Joseph RujumbaDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Noela Regina Akwi OkalanyCentre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Peter Olupot-OlupotDepartment of Community and Public Health, Busitema University Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbale, Uganda.
Thorkild TylleskärCentre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Andrew D WeeksSanyu Research Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Agnes NapyoDepartment of Nursing, Kabale University, Kabale, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4333-3588
David MukunyaDepartment of Community and Public Health, Busitema University Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbale, Uganda.
Ingunn Marie S EngebretsenCentre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn sub-Saharan Africa, stillbirth rates remain high. To design effective interventions to reduce stillbirths, accurate determination of their aetiology is important. Conventional autopsy for accurate confirmation of cause is not acceptable or feasible in several societies in sub-Saharan Africa; minimal invasive tissue sampling (MITS), is a recently developed, less invasive alternative. In this study, we explored the acceptability of MITS in the community and among healthcare workers in Uganda to guide the future implementation.

methodsA qualitative study was done among community members and healthcare workers in Mbale in Eastern Uganda. We undertook in-depth interviews and focus group discussions in English or local languages. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed as necessary prior to formal content analysis. The themes were organised using NVivo software and presented according to Sekhon's theoretical framework.

resultsOverall, participants preferred the idea of MITS to conventional autopsy because of the perception that it was fast, maintained the facial appearance and kept the body intact. It was thought that the procedure would improve the detection of the cause of stillbirths, which in turn would help to prevent future stillbirths. It would also resolve conflicts in the community between community members or the women and the healthcare workers about the cause of a stillbirth. It was suggested that some community members may not approve of MITS because of their religious beliefs; the fear that the body parts may be extracted and stolen for witchcraft or organ donation; and a lack of trust in the healthcare system. To implement the procedure, it was suggested that extensive community sensitization should be done, space limitations in healthcare facilities overcome, healthcare workers should be trained and limited human resource should be addressed.

conclusionThe implementation of MITS in Mbale, Eastern Uganda, is likely to be acceptable given sufficient training and sensitisation.

Indexed as

StillbirthAdultAutopsyFemaleFocus GroupsHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedPregnancyUgandaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41082532
PMCPMC12517472

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.