Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41082135›Full record

SynthesisTropical animal health and production2025

A systematic review and meta-analysis of effect of mutant traits in chickens.

Salome Mhlabini, Thobela Louis Tyasi, Khetho Ratshilumela Nemutandani

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Tropical animal health and production, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Salome MhlabiniDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Animal Production, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-6982-6317
Thobela Louis TyasiDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Animal Production, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa. louis.tyasi@ul.ac.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3519-7806
Khetho Ratshilumela NemutandaniDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Animal Production, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2520-1725

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutant traits in chickens, such as naked neck, frizzle, dwarfism, and featherless, have been associated with improved adaptability, productivity, and resilience under different environmental conditions. The study aimed to evaluate the effects of mutant traits on productivity outcomes in chickens through the systematic review and meta-analysis approach. A total of 164 articles were retrieved from Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science databases and only 28 were used for systematic review while 12 were used for meta-analysis between the year 1993 and 2025, which contained information concerning 16,821 and 4939 chickens with mutant traits and without mutant traits, respectively. The pooled analysis revealed no significant effect of mutant traits on hen day egg production (2.86; 95% CI: −2.32; 8.03), egg number (0.43; 95% CI: −0.52; 1.38), egg weight (1.19; 95% CI: −0.95; 3.33), hatchability (−3.41; 95% CI: −7.78; −0.95), shell percentage (1.42; 95% CI: −0.28; 3.13), feed intake (1.65; 95% CI: −2.88; 6.18), body weight (11.29; 95% CI: −57.48; 80.05), mortality (0.63; 95% CI: −4.30, 5.56), feed conversion ratio (−0.06; 95% CI: −0.18, −0.06), and breast yield percentage (0.65; 95% CI: −0.08, 1.38). However, a significant positive effect was observed on dressing yield percentage (2.40; 95% CI: 1.05; 3.76) and giblet yield (0.42; 95% CI: 0.17, 0.68), while a significant reduction was noted in abdominal fat (−0.54; 95% CI: −1.00, −0.08). Overall, the results indicated high heterogeneity across the findings suggesting variability among the included studies. Mutant traits can enhance poultry traits, however their impact on productivity remains variable.

Indexed as

ChickensMutationReproductionAnimalsFemalePhenotypeBody weightEgg numberEgg weightFeed intakeNaked neck

Identifiers

PMID41082135
PMCPMC12518387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.