Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41081803›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2025

Bridging the knowledge gap in rare bone disorders: insights from the APCO Asia-Pacific Rare Bone Disorders Engagement (ASPIRE) survey.

Manju Chandran, Muhammad Kassim Javaid, Tricia Newell, Satpreet Kaur, Roderick Clifton-Bligh, Craig F Munns, Andrea Trombetti, Sanjay Kumar Bhadada, Peter R Ebeling, Ambrish Mithal and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Manju ChandranOsteoporosis and Bone Metabolism Unit, Department of Endocrinology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore. mchandran7@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9119-8443
Muhammad Kassim JavaidNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology & Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Tricia NewellIn Vivo Academy, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Satpreet KaurAsia Pacific Consortium On Osteoporosis Hong Kong Ltd, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Roderick Clifton-BlighDivision of Endocrinology, Royal North Shore Hospital and University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Craig F MunnsDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Faculty of Medicine, Queensland Children's Hospital and Child Health Research Centreand, The University of Queensland , Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Andrea TrombettiDivision of Bone Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitalsand , Geneva, Switzerland.
Sanjay Kumar BhadadaDepartment of Endocrinology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Peter R EbelingDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia.
Ambrish MithalInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Max Healthcare, New Delhi, India.
Maria Luisa BrandiVita-Salute University at the San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This first-of-its-kind survey reveals deep gaps in awareness, diagnostic confidence, and access to resources for rare bone disorders across the Asia-Pacific. It calls for urgent action to improve care, diagnosis, and transition across the lifespan for those living with these diseases. PURPOSE: Rare bone disorders (RBDs) are often misdiagnosed or diagnosed late, causing irreversible complications that could have been prevented by early identification and intervention. This survey assessed awareness among healthcare providers across various specialties with the goals of identifying knowledge gaps as well as barriers in education, clinical practice, and health policy regarding RBDs.

methodsThe ASPIRE survey was designed by a steering committee of international experts and administered to attendees of an Asia-Pacific musculoskeletal congress held in Singapore. It included multiple-choice questions, short answers, and situational case studies.

resultsOf 106 clinician attendees, 96 completed the survey. While 71.9% of respondents had some knowledge of RBDs, only 36.5% had ever managed a patient with a RBD. Overall, 76.0% of respondents indicated not feeling qualified to diagnose or treat RBDs; 74.0% were unaware of any RBD national or international guidelines, and 66.7% were unaware of any new specific medications available in the last 5‒10 years to treat any RBD. Among those who attempted diagnosis of two clinical vignettes, only 46.3% correctly identified X-linked hypophosphatemia, and only 32.4% correctly identified hypophosphatasia. The survey also highlighted substantial barriers to effective RBD care, including gaps in medical education and training, and limited access to diagnostic tools and RBD specialists.

conclusionThis first of a kind survey provides evidence of the stark lack of awareness of RBDs in the Asia-Pacific region. Urgent attention is needed from educators, clinicians, and policymakers to address the educational, structural, and policy gaps identified.

Indexed as

Bone DiseasesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeRare DiseasesAsiaAttitude of Health PersonnelClinical CompetenceFemaleHealth Care SurveysHealth PolicyHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleAdultAsiaAsia-PacificAwarenessPediatricRare bone disorders

Identifiers

PMID41081803
PMCPMC12628460

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.