Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41081451›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanical engineering2026

Heart Scar-In-A-Dish: Tissue Culture Platform to Study Myocardial Injury and Mechanics In Vitro.

M J Potter, J D Heywood, S J Coeyman, W J Richardson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanical engineering, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

M J PotterRalph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701-1201.
J D HeywoodBioengineering Department, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634.
S J CoeymanRalph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701-1201.
W J RichardsonRalph E. Martin Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701-4033.

Funding

Tissue Structural and Neural Remodeling in Human Sacroiliac JointP20GM121342 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI Peng Chen · 2018 to 2026
$24.7M
Systems Mechanobiology Modeling for Patient-Specific Cardiac Fibrosis PredictionsR01HL144927 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS AT FAYETTEVILLE · PI RICHARDSON, WILLIAM JAMES · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144927NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121342NIH HHS P20GM121342NIH HHS R01HL144927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial Infarction (MI) occurs when blood flow is blocked to a portion of the left ventricle and leads to necrosis and scar formation. Many therapies are under development to improve infarct healing, and three-dimensional engineered heart tissues (EHTs) offer an in vitro drug screening option to help reduce, refine, and potentially replace animal testing. Unfortunately, existing EHTs oversimplify cardiac mechanics and neglect the spatial variations of the infarcted ventricle in vivo, wherein the passive infarct zone is cyclically stretched under tension as the remote zone cyclically contracts with every heartbeat. We present an in vitro three-dimensional tissue culture platform focused on mimicking the heterogeneous mechanical environment of postinfarct myocardium. Herein, EHTs were subjected to a cryo-wound injury to induce localized cell death in a central portion of beating tissues composed of neonatal rat cardiomyocytes and fibroblasts. After injury, the remote zone continued to contract (i.e., negative strains) while the wounded zone was cyclically stretched (i.e., positive tensile strains) with intermediate strains in the border zone. We also observed increased tissue stiffnesses in the wounded zone and border zone following injury, while the remote zone did not show the same stiffening. Collectively, this work establishes a novel in vitro platform for characterizing myocardial mechanics after injury with both spatial and temporal resolution, contributing to a deeper understanding of MI and offering insights for potential therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

CicatrixMechanical PhenomenaMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumTissue Culture TechniquesAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaMyocytes, CardiacRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTissue Engineeringengineered heart tissuefibrosismechanobiologymyocardial infarct

Identifiers

PMID41081451
PMCPMC12755167

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.