Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41081287›Full record

ArticleObstetric medicine2025

Stiff person syndrome and type 1 diabetes in pregnancy.

Kavita Narula, Victoria Singh Curry, Kerry Munro, Mandish K Dhanjal, Charlotte Frise

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetric medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kavita NarulaDe Swiet's Obstetric Medicine Centre, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7453-9039
Victoria Singh CurryDe Swiet's Obstetric Medicine Centre, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Kerry MunroDe Swiet's Obstetric Medicine Centre, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Mandish K DhanjalDe Swiet's Obstetric Medicine Centre, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Charlotte FriseDe Swiet's Obstetric Medicine Centre, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7650-5780

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stiff Person Syndrome (SPS) is a rare autoimmune neurological disorder linked to anti-GAD antibodies, marked by muscle rigidity, spasms, and heightened sensitivity to stimuli, predominantly affecting axial muscles. Managing SPS during pregnancy is complex and necessitates a multidisciplinary approach. This case report details the management of a 32-year-old pregnant woman with SPS and type 1 diabetes mellitus. Diagnosed 10 years prior to pregnancy, her SPS was managed with intravenous immunoglobulin, diazepam, and baclofen. During pregnancy, adjustments were made to minimise potential risks; diazepam was replaced with clonazepam near delivery to support breastfeeding, and IVIG dosing was modified based on symptoms. Her type 1 diabetes remained well controlled with an insulin pump. Delivery planning addressed risks of SPS spasms, shoulder dystocia, and caesarean recovery. This case highlights the importance of individualised care and collaboration among specialists in managing pregnancy with SPS.

Indexed as

anti-GADStiff Person Syndrometype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID41081287
PMCPMC12507783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.