Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41081186›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2025

Prognostic implications of biventricular strain and ischemic-pattern fibrosis in non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cardiac MRI cohort study.

Yukun Cao, Yumin Li, Kailu Zhang, Jie Zhao, Cihao Xu, Qinyue Luo, Hanting Li, Guozhu Shao, Xiaoqing Liu, Heshui Shi

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Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yukun CaoDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yumin LiDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Kailu ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jie ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Cihao XuDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Qinyue LuoDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Hanting LiDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Guozhu ShaoDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoqing LiuDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Heshui ShiDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7644-3711

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases the risk of poor long-term outcomes in patients with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). However, the prognostic significance of T2DM on late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) patterns and bi-ventricular myocardial strain in non-ischemic DCM remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed to investigate and compare the clinical characteristics, cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) features and outcomes in non-ischemic DCM patients with and without T2DM. Methods: A total of 423 non-ischemic DCM patients (121 with T2DM and 302 without) who underwent CMR were retrospectively analyzed. Comprehensive clinical evaluations and CMR parameters, including global longitudinal strain (GLS), global radial strain (GRS), and global circumferential strain (GCS) of left ventricular (LV) and right ventricular (RV), as well as LGE mass ratios and patterns, were obtained. Major adverse cardiac events (MACE) during follow-up included cardiovascular death, heart transplantation, heart-failure readmission, and LV assist device implantation for advanced heart failure. Cox regression analysis and Kaplan-Meier analysis assessed the associations between variables and outcomes. Results: DCM patients with T2DM had significantly lower LVGLS {-6.2% [interquartile range (IQR), -7.8% to -4.8%] Conclusions: T2DM adversely affects biventricular myocardial strain, LGE mass ratio, and ischemic LGE prevalence in non-ischemic DCM patients. Combining NT-proBNP, HbA1c, LVGLS, and ischemic LGE prevalence may serve as effective markers for predicting outcomes in T2DM patients.

Indexed as

cardiac magnetic resonancedilated cardiomyopathy (DCM)late gadolinium enhancement (LGE)myocardial strainType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)

Identifiers

PMID41081186
PMCPMC12514609

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.