Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41080936›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Etiology and clinical significance of peripheral blood cytokines in geriatric patients with pulmonary infections.

Ming Xue, Qiuming Song, Kaijun Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ming XueDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Hefei Third People's Hospital, Hefei, China.
Qiuming SongDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Hefei Third People's Hospital, Hefei, China.
Kaijun FengDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Hefei Third People's Hospital, Hefei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to characterize the etiological patterns and assess the clinical relevance of serum inflammatory cytokine levels in elderly patients with pulmonary infections. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted involving 75 geriatric inpatients with radiologically confirmed pulmonary infections and 75 age-matched non-infected controls at He Fei Third Clinical College of Anhui Medical University from January 2022 to December 2024. Serum cytokines (IL-2, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8, IFN- Results: Compared to age-matched non-infected controls, infected patients had a higher prevalence of diabetes ( Conclusion: The cytokine profile showing increased levels of IL-6 and TNF-

Indexed as

blood cytokinescytokine profilesgeriatric patientspulmonary infectionsrisk stratification

Identifiers

PMID41080936
PMCPMC12507871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.