Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41080794›Full record

ReviewPublic health challenges2025

The State of Public Health in Somalia: Top 5 Challenges and Strategies for Improvement.

Yusuf Hared Abdi, Mohamed Sharif Abdi, Sharmake Gaiye Bashir, Naima Ibrahim Ahmed, Yakub Burhan Abdullahi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Public health challenges, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yusuf Hared AbdiDepartment of Environmental Science Faculty of Geoscience & Environment Hormuud University Mogadishu Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7224-2247
Mohamed Sharif AbdiDemartino Public Hospital Mogadishu Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0220-4014
Sharmake Gaiye BashirDemartino Public Hospital Mogadishu Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6900-9870
Naima Ibrahim AhmedDemartino Public Hospital Mogadishu Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9058-4807
Yakub Burhan AbdullahiDemartino Public Hospital Mogadishu Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8535-198X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As we navigate the evolving public health landscape in Somalia, this study provides a comprehensive analysis of critical challenges, including water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH); malnutrition and food insecurity; infectious diseases; maternal and child health; and the rising burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). The aftermath of prolonged conflict, economic instability, and environmental crises underscores the urgent need to strengthen healthcare infrastructure, enhance disease surveillance, and improve multisectoral collaboration. The complexities of governance, humanitarian aid, and healthcare access highlight the necessity of coordinated efforts between government institutions, NGOs, and international partners. Given the urgent need to combat infectious disease outbreaks and the persistent challenges of food insecurity and high maternal mortality rates, this study explores multifaceted issues, advocating targeted interventions, sustainable policies, and equitable healthcare delivery. Addressing the root causes of public health disparities requires commitment to resilience-building, community engagement, and policy-driven solutions. In this critical period, Somalia must embrace a unified vision that fosters collaboration, policy reform, and strategic investments, ensuring that public health remains a central pillar of national development and the humanitarian response.

Identifiers

PMID41080794
PMCPMC12509034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.