Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41080773›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Single video games improve cognitive functioning in college students: evidence from behavioral and fNIRS assessments.

Chuangtao Li, Xiaodan Guo, Jingsong Wang, Shen Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chuangtao LiSchool of Physical Education and Sport Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China.
Xiaodan GuoGdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Gdańsk, Poland.
Jingsong WangSchool of Physical Education and Sport Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China.
Shen WangSchool of Physical Education and Sport Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: In the digital intelligence era, video games have become highly popular among college students, with the duration of playtime escalating rapidly. There is a growing research interest in video games to improve cognitive function, and video games have shown great potential in improving cognitive function. However, most of the current studies have focused on the effects of long-term gaming experience or short-period gaming training on cognitive functioning, and it remains unknown whether a single session of video gaming is equally effective. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a single gaming session on the cognitive functions of college students and to explore its underlying mechanisms. Methods: Forty-three college students from a university in Fuzhou City were recruited and randomly assigned to either the VG group (video game) or the nVG group (non-video game). Pre- and post-test behavioral and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) data were collected from the participants. The statistics were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA, with simple effects analysis conducted if interaction effects were significant, and corrections applied using the Bonferroni method. Results: (1) Following the video game session, the VG group exhibited shorter RT (reaction times), higher ACC (accuracy), and greater RCS (response correctness scores), whereas the nVG group experienced longer RT, lower ACC, and lower RCS. (2) In the VG group, post-test concentrations of Oxy-Hb in channels 6, 9, and 29 were elevated, particularly in the bilateral orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), while there was minimal change in prefrontal cortex (PFC) activation levels in the nVG group. Conclusions: Cognitively engaging video games can effectively enhance the cognitive abilities of male college students. The underlying mechanism may be closely related to the promotion of prefrontal lobe activation by video games, which in turn improves reflective ability, processing speed, and decision-making levels.

Indexed as

behavioral responsecognitive functioncollege studentsfNIRSsingle video game

Identifiers

PMID41080773
PMCPMC12513269

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.