Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41080654›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2025

Effect of Intravenous Esketamine on Rebound Pain Following Single-Shot Brachial Plexus Block in Patients Undergoing Shoulder Arthroscopic Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study.

Jiale Chen, Zhihao Pan, Jinwei Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jiale ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.
Zhihao PanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.
Jinwei ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Ningbo NO.2 Hospital, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0973-0523

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Rebound pain (RP) often occurs after the resolution of peripheral nerve blocks. Studies suggest that perineural esketamine prolongs block duration and reduces RP incidence. This study aimed to determine whether intravenous esketamine reduces RP incidence following single-shot interscalene brachial plexus block (ISBPB) in shoulder arthroscopic surgery. Patients and methods: In this randomized controlled trial, 200 patients scheduled for shoulder arthroscopy received ultrasound-guided single-shot ISBPB preoperatively and were randomized to receive either intravenous esketamine (0.5 mg/kg bolus + 0.25 mg/kg/h infusion) or placebo. Primary outcomes included RP incidence, onset time, duration, and pain scores. Secondary outcomes included block duration, postoperative pain scores, and hemodynamic parameters (heart rate [HR], mean arterial pressure [MAP]). Results: The incidence rates of rebound pain (RP) were comparable between groups, with no significant differences in RP duration or pain scores ( Conclusion: Patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair under combined single-shot interscalene brachial plexus block and general anesthesia exhibit a rebound pain incidence of approximately 25%. Intravenous administration of esketamine (0.5 mg/kg bolus followed by continuous infusion at 0.25 mg/kg/h) during the operation failed to significantly reduce the incidence of rebound pain post-block (

Indexed as

esketamineinterscalene brachial plexus blockrebound painrotator cuff tear

Identifiers

PMID41080654
PMCPMC12515013

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.