Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41080493›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2025

Litter Dynamics and Nutrient Stocks in a Chronosequence of Hyperxerophilous Forest Under the Effect of Clear Felling.

Renisson Neponuceno de Araújo Filho, Maria Betânia Galvão Dos Santos Freire, Fernando José Freire, Rinaldo Luiz Caraciolo Ferreira, Ludmilla Morais Pereira, Luiz Diego Vidal Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Renisson Neponuceno de Araújo FilhoDepartment of Rural Technology Federal Rural University of Pernambuco Recife Pernambuco Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9747-1276
Maria Betânia Galvão Dos Santos FreireDepartment of Agronomy Federal Rural University of Pernambuco Recife Pernambuco Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0872-5909
Fernando José FreireDepartment of Agronomy Federal Rural University of Pernambuco Recife Pernambuco Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3264-712X
Rinaldo Luiz Caraciolo FerreiraDepartment of Forest Science Federal Rural University of Pernambuco Recife Pernambuco Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7349-6041
Ludmilla Morais PereiraGraduate Program in Forest Engineering Santa Catarina State University Lages Santa Catarina Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9684-3288
Luiz Diego Vidal SantosDepartment of Human Sciences and Philosophy State University of Feira de Santana Feira de Santana Bahia Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8659-8557

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clear-cutting disrupts forest structure, alters litter accumulation, and impairs nutrient cycling in dry forest ecosystems. This study evaluated the effects of clear-cutting on litter and nutrient stocks in hyperxerophilous Caatinga in northeastern Brazil in areas under different regeneration stages (0, 6, 9, 12, 25, 50 years, and a reference site) in northeastern Brazil. Stocks and concentrations of total carbon (TC), total nitrogen (TN), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and sulfur (S) were measured. Statistical analyses included Generalized Linear Models (GLM) with gamma distribution, MANOVA for multivariate comparisons, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to identify structural gradients, and hierarchical cluster analysis to classify lignocellulosic profiles. Results showed that clear-cutting substantially reduces litter and nutrient stocks, particularly N and P, and increases the TC/TN ratios-especially in the litter-negatively affecting litter accumulation. After 50 years, regeneration had not restored pre-disturbance levels. Litter biomass was functionally associated with soil P, Ca, and S. PCA revealed two main gradients: one axis of recalcitrance (related to FDA, cellulose, and NDF) and one axis of lignin-cellulose complexity, which discriminated materials with different decomposition potentials. Multivariate analyses revealed gradients linked to recalcitrance and litter decomposition potential. These findings indicate that the TC/TN ratio and nutrient availability regulate litter persistence and ecosystem resilience. Enrichment planting with species having lower TC/TN ratios, green manuring, and biodiversity restoration are recommended to improve litter quality, accelerate nutrient cycling, and promote recovery of ecosystem functions in drylands.

Indexed as

biogeochemical cycleclustersdecomposition of litterforest managementmultivariate analysis

Identifiers

PMID41080493
PMCPMC12509178

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.