Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41080470›Full record

ArticleCurrent developments in nutrition2025

Targeted Urinary Profiling as a Biomarker of Dietary Flavonoid Intake from Fruits and Vegetables and its Relationship to the Timing of Dietary Assessment.

Emily B Hill, Anna Pashkova, Elizabeth M Grainger, Kristen M Roberts, Chureeporn Chitchumroonchokchai, Ashlea C Braun, Robin A Ralston, Ken M Riedl, Colleen K Spees, Steven K Clinton

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current developments in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03489213 (NExT), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03489213 nacompletednot on this map

NExT (Nutrition and Exercise Cancer Survivor Trial)

TypeinterventionalSponsorOhio State University Comprehensive Cancer CenterRan2017 to 2019Enrolled82ConditionsCancer Survivor, OverweightArmsDietary Intervention, Exercise Intervention, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Nutritional Intervention, Questionnaire Administration
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emily B HillSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Anna PashkovaSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Elizabeth M GraingerComprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Kristen M RobertsSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Chureeporn ChitchumroonchokchaiComprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Ashlea C BraunSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Robin A RalstonComprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Ken M RiedlComprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Colleen K SpeesSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Steven K ClintonComprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dietary intake of flavonoids, a class of plant (poly)phenols, is hypothesized to mediate a variety of beneficial health outcomes linked to fruits and vegetables (FV) intake. Absorbed flavonoids are metabolized and excreted in urine and may serve as biomarkers of FV intake and host metabolism, but defining the relationship of urinary biomarkers to the specific time of intake is unclear. Objectives: To characterize a targeted panel of 6 urinary flavonoids and determine the relationship to estimated dietary flavonoid intake over time in adults. Methods: Dietary flavonoid intake was estimated from both a 30-d food frequency questionnaire and 3-d diet records using the Phenol-Explorer database in 17 adults. Twenty-four-hour urine was collected, and a targeted panel of 6 urinary flavonoids (quercetin, phloretin, naringenin, hesperetin, kaempferol, and isorhamnetin) was quantified using high-pressure liquid chromatography-diode array detection (DAD). Results: Compared to estimated intakes from a 1 d or 3 d diet record, total urinary flavonoids were most strongly associated with total FV (excluding potatoes) (r Conclusions: Targeted flavonoid concentrations in a 24-h urine collection may serve as a biomarker for estimating dietary exposures over 2 d prior to completion of the urine collection, but not more distant dietary exposures.This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT03489213.

Indexed as

dietary assessmentdietary biomarkersflavonoids(poly)phenolstargeted urinary metabolites

Identifiers

PMID41080470
PMCPMC12512150

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.