Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41080456›Full record

ArticlePain reports2025

The effectiveness of a multisite, multidisciplinary analgesic stewardship program: a 12-month retrospective cohort study.

Jeremy Szmerling, Sam Maleki, Gordon Mar, Galahad Gu, Emily Schembri, Paul Buntine, Anne Goulopoulos, Patrick J Owen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jeremy SzmerlingEastern Health Pharmacy Department, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6182-4175
Sam MalekiEastern Health Pharmacy Department, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5282-1957
Gordon MarEastern Health Acute Pain Service, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Galahad GuEastern Health Pharmacy Department, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Emily SchembriEastern Health Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4376-4038
Paul BuntineEastern Health Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4329-3117
Anne GoulopoulosEastern Health Pharmacy Department, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Patrick J OwenEastern Health Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3924-9375

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Safe and judicious use of opioids is essential for effective pain management and reducing associated harm. Objectives: We examined the effectiveness of a multisite, multidisciplinary analgesic stewardship program comprising of both organisation- and patient-level interventions (intervention) compared with organisation-level interventions alone (control). Methods: This retrospective cohort study included adult inpatients who were either opioid-naïve at preadmission and prescribed a modified-release opioid (opioid-naïve cohort; n = 183) or nonopioid-naïve at preadmission (nonopioid-naïve cohort; n = 577). The primary outcomes were discharge on a modified-release opioid (opioid-naïve cohort), change in oral morphine equivalent daily dose from preadmission to discharge (nonopioid-naïve cohort), and readmission within 2 weeks (both cohorts). Data were collected at preadmission and discharge over 12 months (August 2022 to July 2023). Results: Patients (n = 760, female: 63%) had a mean (SD) age of 71.9 (19.1) years and a hospital length of stay of 11.0 (14.6) days. Among the opioid-naïve cohort, the intervention led to a between-group reduction in discharge on modified-release opioids (OR [95% CI]: 0.23 [0.11-0.49], Conclusion: A multisite, multidisciplinary analgesic stewardship program comprising both organisation- and patient-level interventions may lead to better opioid prescribing at discharge and potentially clinically meaningful reductions in readmission when compared with organisation-level interventions alone.

Indexed as

Acute painAnalgesicsDrug utilizationMedication therapy managementNarcoticsOpioidPain managementPatient safety

Identifiers

PMID41080456
PMCPMC12510154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.