Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41080407›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific2025

Neoadjuvant chidamide combined with chemotherapy in patients with hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative breast cancer (MUKDEN 05): a multicentre, single-arm, phase 2 trial.

Jinqi Xue, Huilian Shan, Fang Qiu, Nan Niu, Guanglei Chen, Qianshi Xu, Xi Gu, Fei Xing, Yongqing Xu, Xinyu Zheng and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Jinqi XueDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Huilian ShanDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Fang QiuDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Nan NiuDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Guanglei ChenDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Qianshi XuDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xi GuDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Fei XingDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yongqing XuDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xinyu ZhengDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Guijin HeDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Hong XuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, China.
Hao ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, China.
Dong SongDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Ye HanDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Meiyue TangDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Shuo CaoDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yang SongDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ran ZhengDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yafei ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Gege JiaoDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Mingxin LiuDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Caigang LiuDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Existing neoadjuvant therapies for hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HR+/HER2-) breast cancer have not achieved optimal clinical outcomes, thus prompting the investigation of novel treatment strategies. Given the emerging significance of HDAC inhibitors in the management of advanced breast cancer, this study investigated the efficacy and safety of chidamide plus chemotherapy as neoadjuvant therapy for patients with HR+/HER2- breast cancer. Methods: This single arm, open-label, multicentre, phase 2 trial was conducted at three hospitals in China. Patients aged 18-75 years who had treatment-naïve, stage II-III HR+/HER2- breast cancer with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0-1 were enrolled. Patients received oral chidamide at a dose of 20 mg on days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of each 21-day cycle. The chemotherapy regimen consisted of four cycles of epirubicin (90 mg/m Findings: Between May 23, 2022 and July 6, 2023, a total of 54 female patients (median age: 50 years [range, 26-75]) were recruited. The RCB 0-I rate was 35.2% (19 of 54, 95% confidence interval [CI], 22.7%-49.4%). The most frequent grade 3 or 4 adverse events were decreased neutrophil count (70%) and decreased white blood cell (67%). No treatment-related deaths occurred. Interpretation: The combination of chidamide and chemotherapy shows the potential to be an alternative neoadjuvant therapy option for patients with HR+/HER2- breast cancer. Funding: Shenyang Municipal Science and Technology Program (Grant No. 22-321-32-18), Shenzhen Chipscreen Biosciences Co., Ltd.

Indexed as

Breast cancerChemotherapyChidamideChineseNeoadjuvant therapy

Identifiers

PMID41080407
PMCPMC12510053

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.