Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41080239›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Smartphone Addiction and Sleep Disturbances Among Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Gayathri Bh, Sravan Js, Sweta Shah, Sajidali S Saiyad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gayathri BhPhysiology, Pacific Medical College and Hospital, Udaipur, IND.
Sravan JsForensic Medicine, Pacific Medical College and Hospital, Udaipur, IND.
Sweta ShahPhysiology, Ram Krishna Dharmarth Foundation (RKDF) Medical College Hospital & Research Centre, Bhopal, IND.
Sajidali S SaiyadPhysiology, Pacific Medical College and Hospital, Udaipur, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Smartphone use has become prevalent among young adults to the extent that it is affecting their sleep and overall well-being. First-year MBBS students, who are new to academic and environmental changes, may be particularly vulnerable to sleep disturbances. This study aims to explore the prevalence of smartphone addiction and sleep quality in this population. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted among first-year MBBS students of a private medical college in central India. The study aimed to assess the prevalence of smartphone addiction and poor sleep quality, evaluate the correlation between them, and examine whether gender-wise differences were prevalent. Eighty-nine students voluntarily agreed to participate in the study. Data were collected using the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Qualitative variables were represented as frequencies and percentages; quantitative variables were reported as mean along with standard deviation. Chi-square was applied for statistical significance, and a p-value <0.05 was considered. Pearson correlation was used to analyze the relation between two variables. Results Among the 89 participants, 55.1% were found to have addiction to smartphones, and 53.9% had poor sleep quality. SAS-SV showed good reliability (α = 0.747), while PSQI showed lower internal consistency (α = 0.401). Significant associations were between components of PSQI, like subjective sleep quality, sleep efficiency, and total SAS-SV score. No significant correlation was found between total smartphone addiction scores and global sleep quality scores (r = 0.126, p = 0.254). Conclusion Smartphone addiction and poor sleep are very prevalent among first-year MBBS students. No significant association was found between poor sleep and mobile addiction, but PSQI components, subjective sleep quality, and sleep efficiency showed a significant association with mobile addiction. Awareness programs focusing on responsible smartphone use and healthy sleep habits are the need of the hour, especially in medical students, who are particularly vulnerable to academic stress.

Indexed as

medical educationpittsburgh sleep quality indexsleep disturbancessleep qualitysmartphone addictionsmartphone addiction scale-short version (sas-sv)

Identifiers

PMID41080239
PMCPMC12513410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.