Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41080152›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Semaphorin 6D Alleviates Osteoarthritis by Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress.

Wenchao Zhang, Chongrui Li, Jiapei Yao, Zhonghua Xu, Yong Huang, Yaojun Lu, Xiaolong Lin, Zili Guo, Xindie Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wenchao Zhang *Department of Orthopedics, Jintan Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213200, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8610-8802
Chongrui Li *School of Stomatology, Jingchu University of Technology, Jingmen, 448000, People's Republic of China.
Jiapei YaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou Medical Center, Changzhou, 213000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-5807-1226
Zhonghua XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Jintan Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213200, People's Republic of China.
Yong HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou Medical Center, Changzhou, 213000, People's Republic of China.
Yaojun LuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou Medical Center, Changzhou, 213000, People's Republic of China.
Xiaolong LinStomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang University, Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310000, People's Republic of China.
Zili GuoKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, People's Republic of China.
Xindie ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou Medical Center, Changzhou, 213000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6194-6308

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease that affects over 500 million individuals globally, characterized by the degradation of cartilage, subchondral bone sclerosis, and synovitis. A key factor in the progression of OA is synovial inflammation, which is driven by macrophage polarization and inflammasome activation. This inflammation exacerbates cartilage degradation, creating a vicious cycle that accelerates disease progression. Targeting macrophage activity presents a promising therapeutic strategy to alleviate the symptoms and progression of OA. Methods: To investigate the role of SEMA6D in macrophage polarization and its potential therapeutic implications for OA, we conducted transcriptomic analysis to explore its regulatory functions. In vitro experiments were performed to assess the effects of SEMA6D overexpression on the expression of ASC and NLRP3, as well as on macrophage (RAW264.7) polarization toward the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype. In vivo studies were conducted using an OA rat model to evaluate the influence of SEMA6D overexpression on synovial macrophage polarization and the levels of inflammatory mediators, including IL-1β and IL-6. Results: Our transcriptomic analysis indicated that SEMA6D plays a regulatory role in macrophage polarization. Overexpression of SEMA6D resulted in the downregulation of ASC and NLRP3, effectively inhibiting the polarization of macrophages toward the M1 phenotype and downregulate the expression levels of iNOS and IL-6 by more than twofold. In the DMM rat model, SEMA6D overexpression significantly reduced the polarization of synovial macrophages to the M1 phenotype, leading to lower levels of inflammatory mediators such as IL-1β and IL-6, and mitigating cartilage degeneration. Conclusion: SEMA6D exerts a protective effect against OA by attenuating synovial macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses through the inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and endoplasmic reticulum stress.

Indexed as

inflammasomemacrophageNLRP3osteoarthritisSEMA6D

Identifiers

PMID41080152
PMCPMC12515011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.