Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41080088›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2025

Sex Based Comparison of Health Self-Perception, Sleep, Anxiety, and Body Composition Among University Students.

Sondos Basheer, Hadia Radwan, Veena Raigangar, Falak Zeb, Ayat Zamrik, Raghda Adi, Tala Faraj, Woroud Chaker, Tareq Osaili, Hayder Hasan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sondos BasheerDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Hadia RadwanDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Veena RaigangarSchool of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton, United Kingdom.
Falak ZebNutrition and Food Research Group, Research Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Ayat ZamrikDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Raghda AdiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Tala FarajDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Woroud ChakerDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Tareq OsailiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Hayder HasanDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Health self-perception (HSP) refers to an individual's subjective evaluation of their overall health, encompassing both physical and psychological dimensions. A number of factors, such as body composition, anxiety levels, and sleep quality, can have an impact on HSP among university students. There is a limited research investigating the combined association between HSP, sleep quality, and anxiety status in this demographic, despite the fact that each of these characteristics has been examined separately in relation to students' health. Furthermore, students' perceptions and reporting of their health may be influenced by contextual and cultural factors, particularly in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This study aimed to explore the association of HSP with anthropometric measurements, sleep quality, and anxiety status and to compare these associations between female and male university students. Methods: This cross-sectional study recruited 390 university students (198 males and 192 females), aged 18-25 years. A validated questionnaire was used for determining the sleep quality, anxiety and HSP while body composition was measured by using body analyzer. Results: Majority (59%) of the students reported positive HSP which was significantly associated with higher sleep quality and lower state anxiety scores compared to negative HSP group. Females were more likely to have negative HSP compared to males (p < 0.001). Moreover, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) score, PBF, FM, and VFR were significantly lower while sleep quality score and FFM were significantly higher among positive HSP group. Conclusion: This study highlighted that good sleep quality, low anxiety levels, and healthy body composition are correlated with positive HSP and were significantly dependent on sex. A comprehensive health program is essential to improve sleep quality and anxiety status to promote good HSP among university students.

Indexed as

AnxietyBody CompositionSelf ConceptSleepSleep QualityStudentsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Arab Emiratesanxietybody composition indicatorshealth self-perceptionself-rated healthsleep quality

Identifiers

PMID41080088
PMCPMC12510905

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.