Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41079885›Full record

ArticleEndocrine oncology (Bristol, England)2025

Macrophage abundance in oncocytic thyroid cancer is associated with PD-L1 expression.

Julio C Ricarte-Filho, Caitlin O Caperton, Amber Isaza, Nicole A Massoll, Aime T Franco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine oncology (Bristol, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genomics and Multi-Omics to Guide Clinical Management in Thyroid Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julio C Ricarte-FilhoDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Thyroid Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8427-6869
Caitlin O CapertonDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Amber IsazaDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Thyroid Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nicole A MassollDepartment of Pathology, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Aime T FrancoDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Thyroid Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Oncocytic thyroid cancer (OTC) accounts for 3-5% of thyroid cancers. Previously classified as a subtype of follicular thyroid cancer (FTC), OTC has been redefined by the World Health Organization due to its distinct histopathological and molecular features. OTC demonstrates a more aggressive clinical course than other differentiated thyroid cancers, with higher rates of distant metastases and is often refractory to radioactive iodine therapy (RAI). This study investigates the transcriptional profiles and immune populations of OTC and FTC to identify key differences in gene signatures and immune cell populations. Methods: We conducted a comparative analysis of the transcriptional profiles of OTC ( Results: Functional enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes between OTC and non-neoplastic thyroids revealed upregulation of metabolic pathway genes and downregulation of genes from the cytokine-cytokine receptor pathway. Compared to FTC, OTC cases have decreased expression of thyroid differentiation genes. Conclusions: The heightened metabolic activity and reduced differentiation of OTC revealed by our transcriptional studies correlate with clinical features such as FDG-PET avidity and diminished RAI response. Marked PD-L1 upregulation in widely invasive OTC suggests immune checkpoint inhibition as a potential therapeutic strategy. Larger, independent studies will be critical to validate these findings.

Indexed as

macrophageoncocyticPD-L1thyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID41079885
PMCPMC12508309

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.