Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41079758›Full record

ReviewOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2025

The Impact of Resilience on Injury Incidence, Recovery, and Performance in Athletes: A Systematic Review.

Michael A Mastroianni, Brian F Timoney, Abed Abdelaziz, Maximiliano A Gonzalez, Beth G Ashinsky, Michaela J O'Connor, Frank J Alexander, Michael J Danaher, Christopher S Ahmad

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michael A MastroianniColumbia University Irving Medical Center/NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8332-5131
Brian F TimoneyColumbia University Irving Medical Center/NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Abed AbdelazizColumbia University Irving Medical Center/NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Maximiliano A GonzalezColumbia University Irving Medical Center/NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Beth G AshinskyColumbia University Irving Medical Center/NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Michaela J O'ConnorColumbia University Irving Medical Center/NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Frank J AlexanderColumbia University Irving Medical Center/NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Michael J DanaherColumbia University Irving Medical Center/NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Christopher S AhmadColumbia University Irving Medical Center/NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Athletes regularly face physical and psychological adversities that test their resilience. Consequently, resilience may play a significant role in shaping athletes' performance and overall well-being. Therefore, resilience's influence on crucial outcomes within sports medicine, such as injury rates, recovery processes, and performance metrics, has sparked significant discussion and investigation. Purpose: To evaluate current literature on athletes' resilience and its effects on injury incidence, recovery, and athletic performance. Study Design: Systematic review, Level of evidence, 3. Methods: A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. This review utilized the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases for literature search. The search was performed in December 2023 and initially identified 1387 studies. Relevant studies were selected based on defined inclusion and exclusion criteria, with data extraction focused on study characteristics, patient demographics, and key outcomes related to resilience. Due to heterogeneity in study design and outcome measures, qualitative analysis was performed rather than formal statistical analysis. Results: A total of 13 studies were included, consisting of 9 cross-sectional studies and 4 cohort studies. A total of 4400 athletes were included in these studies. A qualitative synthesis of the findings highlights resilience's significant positive impact on recovery and performance. Across the studies, high resilience was associated with better psychological well-being during recovery, reduced severity and incidence of post-concussion symptoms, and improved athletic performance. However, the effect of resilience on injury incidence was inconclusive, with studies showing varied results across different sports. Conclusion: This systematic review supports resilience as a crucial element in athletes' recovery and performance, suggesting that resilience training should be integral to rehabilitation and athlete development programs. Future research should focus on implementing resilience training in athletic settings to evaluate its effects on injury incidence, recovery, and performance metrics. The evidence supports the potential of such interventions to enhance athletes' overall well-being and sporting success.

Indexed as

athletesrecoveryresiliencewell-being

Identifiers

PMID41079758
PMCPMC12508535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.