Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41079747›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Small nucleic acid drugs-the dawn of functional cure of chronic hepatitis B.

Lu Zhang, Yu Cao, Sijing Zhuang, Jingjing Sun, Qiao Tong, Jianjun Xi, Shourong Liu, Rangxiao Zhuang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lu ZhangHangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Yu CaoHangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Sijing ZhuangHangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Jingjing SunHangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Qiao TongHangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Jianjun XiHangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Shourong LiuHangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Rangxiao ZhuangHangzhou Xixi Hospital, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic hepatitis B (CHB), a chronic liver infectious disease, results from persistent hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection lasting over 6 months. It has become a substantial global public health burden. CHB is often manifested by concomitant hepatic biochemical abnormalities, and/or notable inflammatory necrosis, and/or liver histological fibrosis. If left uncontrolled, CHB can progress to severe liver diseases and may even lead to death. Although currently approved therapeutic agents can effectively suppress viral replication and, to a certain extent, reduce related complications, their ineffectiveness in targeting covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) fundamentally restricts their potential to achieve a clinical cure. In recent years, research focused on attaining a functional cure for CHB has been on the rise. Drugs with different targeting mechanisms and diverse therapeutic strategies have rendered a clinical cure for CHB a possibility. Among these, emerging small nucleic acid drugs show great promise, exhibiting high potential for achieving a sustained functional cure. In this review, we systematically investigate the unique structure of the HBV genome. Moreover, we delve into the classification, mechanisms of action, and pathways for small nucleic acid drugs used in CHB treatment to achieve a functional cure. Additionally, we analyze some challenges encountered in the development of these drugs and propose corresponding solutions. Furthermore, we discuss current clinical studies and combination therapies involving small nucleic acid drugs for CHB treatment.

Indexed as

antisense oligonucleotideschronic hepatitis Bfunctional curemicroRNARNA interferencesmall interfering RNAsmall nucleic acid drugs

Identifiers

PMID41079747
PMCPMC12511008

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.