Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41079096›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

A case report on IDH-mutant astrocytoma, CNS WHO grade 4: multi-omic characterization of untreated clinical progression.

Xiaoqin Tang, Wei Wei, Yanyan Huang, Yi Zheng, Yajing Xu, Fei Li

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoqin TangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Wei WeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yanyan HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yi ZhengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yajing XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Fei LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The natural history of untreated IDH-mutant astrocytoma, CNS WHO grade 2, progressing to astrocytoma grade 4 remains poorly characterized. Methods: A 67-year-old woman with a histologically confirmed grade 2 astrocytoma developed a spatially adjacent grade 4 lesion after eight years without therapeutic intervention. Tumor tissue and peripheral blood were analyzed using integrated genomic, transcriptomic, and immune profiling. Results: The central region retained grade 2 histology, while the peripheral region exhibited grade 4 features. Both shared mutations in Conclusion: This case highlights the clonal progression of an IDH-mutant astrocytoma from grade 2 to grade 4, potentially driven by additional mutations and immune remodeling. These exploratory findings suggest candidate mechanisms of glioma evolution and may inform adoptive T-cell therapy approaches.

Indexed as

astrocytomacase reportsdisease progressiongliomagrade 4isocitrate dehydrogenasetumor-infiltrating lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID41079096
PMCPMC12511056

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.