Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41079054›Full record

ArticleRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2025

Sodium content in packaged foods and beverages in Argentina in 2024 and policy implications.

Leila Guarnieri, Florencia Cámara, Maria Victoria Tiscornia, Malena Pirola, Luciana Castronuovo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leila GuarnieriFundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina Guardia Vieja 4324 1° A, Caba 1192 Argentina Fundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina, Guardia Vieja 4324 1° A, Caba (1192), Argentina.
Florencia CámaraFundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina Guardia Vieja 4324 1° A, Caba 1192 Argentina Fundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina, Guardia Vieja 4324 1° A, Caba (1192), Argentina.
Maria Victoria TiscorniaFundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina Guardia Vieja 4324 1° A, Caba 1192 Argentina Fundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina, Guardia Vieja 4324 1° A, Caba (1192), Argentina.
Malena PirolaFundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina Guardia Vieja 4324 1° A, Caba 1192 Argentina Fundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina, Guardia Vieja 4324 1° A, Caba (1192), Argentina.
Luciana CastronuovoFundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina Guardia Vieja 4324 1° A, Caba 1192 Argentina Fundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina, Guardia Vieja 4324 1° A, Caba (1192), Argentina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To analyze the sodium content of packaged foods and beverages sold in Argentina in 2024, evaluate changes since 2022, and assess compliance with national regulations and the Updated Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) Regional Sodium Reduction Targets. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted using nutrition label data from 3 915 products collected in April-May 2024 in Buenos Aires supermarkets. Two chains were selected among the six major retailers covering 80% of the national market. Sodium levels were compared against limits established by the National Sodium Reduction Law (866 products) and PAHO regional targets (2 630 products). The 2024 data were compared with a 2022 sample of 3 665 products collected using the same methodology. Results: Categories with the highest median sodium content included meat and fish condiments (4 417 mg/100 g), appetizers (1 873 mg/100 g), luncheon meat and sausages (1 050 mg/100 g), hard cheese (900 mg/100 g), and dressings (788 mg/100 g). Significant sodium reductions occurred in 11 of 66 categories (16.7%) between 2022 and 2024, including condiments (-9 083 mg/100 g) and bread (-167 mg/100 g). Compliance with the National Law was high; only 5.8% of products exceeded limits, mainly hamburger buns (27.8%) and mayonnaise (22%). Compared to the PAHO targets, 44.5% of products exceeded the 2022 thresholds and 52.5% the 2025 thresholds, with the highest noncompliance in fresh pasta (94.3%) and savory snacks (68-77%). Conclusion: Updating the National Sodium Reduction Law and strengthening policies are essential to further reduce sodium intake and improve health.

Indexed as

Argentinafood, processedhealth policySodium

Identifiers

PMID41079054
PMCPMC12513073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.