Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41079011›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2025

Short‑term effects of ambient air pollution exposure on hospital emergency room visits for atrial fibrillation: a nationwide cohort study.

Yu-Shan Huang, Li-Wei Lo, Tsung-Ying Tsai, Hsin-Bang Leu, Shih-Ann Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu-Shan HuangTaichung Veterans General Hospital, No. 1650, Sec. 4, Taiwan Blvd., Xitun Dist., Taichung City, Taiwan.
Li-Wei LoTaipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou Dist., Taipei City, Taiwan.
Tsung-Ying TsaiTaichung Veterans General Hospital, No. 1650, Sec. 4, Taiwan Blvd., Xitun Dist., Taichung City, Taiwan.
Hsin-Bang LeuTaipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shipai Rd., Beitou Dist., Taipei City, Taiwan.
Shih-Ann ChenTaichung Veterans General Hospital, No. 1650, Sec. 4, Taiwan Blvd., Xitun Dist., Taichung City, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although air pollutants are linked to cardiopulmonary mortality, their impact on cardiac arrhythmias is not well understood. This study examines the short-term effects of air pollution on emergency admissions for acute atrial fibrillation (AF) in Taiwan. Methods: This study used Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database, including 16,778,374 participants aged 20 and older, residing in the same districts during 10-year follow-ups from 2008 to 2017. Hourly air pollutant exposure data were obtained from the Taiwan Environmental Protection Administration Database. Records of patients with ICD-9 code 427.31 (AF) as the primary diagnosis from emergency departments were extracted. Emergency visits for AF were compared across exposures to pollutants such as particulate matter PM Results: In our study cohort of 16,778,374 patients, 129,595 (0.77 %) were admitted to emergency departments for initial AF episodes. Significant associations were found between AF visits and PM Conclusions: High concentrations of ambient air pollutants with short-term exposure are linked to an increased number of emergency room visits for acute AF attacks.

Indexed as

Air pollutionsAtrial fibrillationCardiac arrhythmiasEmergency admissionsPM2.5

Identifiers

PMID41079011
PMCPMC12508849

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.