Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41078901›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2025

Sleep disturbances and heart failure: observational study and Mendelian randomization study.

Junwen Wang, Ziyi Sun, Yi Zhong, Yuyang Ye, Xuefeng Chen, Xinru Hu, Yong Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Junwen WangDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ziyi SunDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, Shenzhen, China.
Yi ZhongDepartment of Cardiovascular Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, Shenzhen, China.
Yuyang YeDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xuefeng ChenDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xinru HuDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yong PengDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Sleep disturbances are prevalent among patients with heart failure (HF) and may trigger acute exacerbations of the condition. However, the causal relationship between sleep disturbances and HF remains uncertain. This study aimed to explore the association and potential causal relationship between sleep disturbances and HF. Material and methods: Observational study: NHANES data (2005-2008) involving 10,432 participants. Sleep disturbances defined as insomnia, sleep disorders, difficulty falling asleep, trouble sleeping, and nocturnal awakening. Mendelian randomization (MR) study: Genetic variants linked to sleeplessness were obtained from GWAS datasets. MR two-sample analysis was conducted using summary statistics from sleeplessness and HF GWASs. Results: After full adjustment, the association between insomnia and HF remained significant, with an OR of 5.10 (1.81-14.33, Conclusions: Our study identified a correlation between sleep disturbances and HF, potentially suggesting a causal relationship. Addressing sleep disturbances may be a key strategy in reducing the risk of HF.

Indexed as

heart failureinsomniaMendelian randomization studyobservational studysleep disturbances

Identifiers

PMID41078901
PMCPMC12509875

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.