Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41078843›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2025

Association of Life's Essential 8 With Hearing Loss and Tinnitus in U.S. Adults.

Xing Lin, Yuxi Lin, Siyi Tang, Huimin Cai, Heng Xiao, Chang Lin, Shengnan Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xing LinDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital Fujian Medical University Fuzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4195-2887
Yuxi LinDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital Fujian Medical University Fuzhou China.
Siyi TangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital Fujian Medical University Fuzhou China.
Huimin CaiDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital Fujian Medical University Fuzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3692-3080
Heng XiaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital Fujian Medical University Fuzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3078-2851
Chang LinDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital Fujian Medical University Fuzhou China.
Shengnan YeDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital Fujian Medical University Fuzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3678-4156

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the association between cardiovascular health, measured by Life's Essential 8 (LE8) score, and hearing loss and tinnitus among U.S. adults. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted on 4624 adults (≥ 20 years) from NHANES 2005-2018 cycles. Cardiovascular health was assessed via the LE8 score, encompassing eight health behaviors and factors. Audiometry-measured speech-frequency hearing loss, defined as pure-tone average (PTA) ≥ 20 dB in the better ear at 500-4000 Hz, and subjective hearing loss and tinnitus were assessed using self-reported questionnaires. Multivariable logistic regression models adjusted for confounders examined associations between LE8 scores and auditory conditions. Additional analyses included restricted cubic spline regression, subgroup, and sensitivity analyses. Results: Higher LE8 scores, indicating better cardiovascular health, were significantly associated with lower odds of audiometry-measured speech-frequency hearing loss (adjusted OR: 0.84; 95% CI: 0.77-0.92), subjective hearing loss (adjusted OR: 0.82; 95% CI: 0.77-0.88), and tinnitus (adjusted OR: 0.88; 95% CI: 0.81-0.96). Subgroup analyses showed consistent associations for audiometry-measured hearing loss and tinnitus across demographic strata, while findings for subjective hearing loss varied by sex. Sensitivity analyses confirmed the robustness of the findings. Conclusions: Better cardiovascular health, as measured by LE8 score, is associated with lower odds of hearing loss and tinnitus among U.S. adults. These findings suggest that the LE8 score may serve as a valuable integrated metric for evaluating cardiovascular health in relation to auditory outcomes. Level of Evidence: 2b.

Indexed as

cardiovascular healthhearing losslife's essential 8NHANEStinnitus

Identifiers

PMID41078843
PMCPMC12512900

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.