Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41078818›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Molecular Characterization of Oxygen-Containing Compounds in Aged Lubricant Base Oils.

Runyu Qi, Ling Lei, Qianhui Zhao, Anzhu Wei, Yuanfeng Wang, Fange Kong, Yahe Zhang, Linzhou Zhang, Liang Zhao, Chunming Xu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Runyu QiState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Petroleum Molecular Engineering Center (PMEC), China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, PR China.
Ling LeiSinopec Lubricant Company, Beijing 100085, China.
Qianhui ZhaoSinopec Lubricant Company, Beijing 100085, China.
Anzhu WeiSinopec Lubricant Company, Beijing 100085, China.
Yuanfeng WangState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Petroleum Molecular Engineering Center (PMEC), China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, PR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9640-935X
Fange KongState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Petroleum Molecular Engineering Center (PMEC), China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, PR China.
Yahe ZhangState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Petroleum Molecular Engineering Center (PMEC), China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, PR China.
Linzhou ZhangState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Petroleum Molecular Engineering Center (PMEC), China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, PR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8354-784X
Liang ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Petroleum Molecular Engineering Center (PMEC), China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, PR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3585-6020
Chunming XuState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Petroleum Molecular Engineering Center (PMEC), China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, PR China.
Quan ShiState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Petroleum Molecular Engineering Center (PMEC), China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, PR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1363-1237

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Characterization of oxidation products at the molecular level enables a better understanding of the lubricant oil oxidation mechanisms. A base oil was subjected to thermal aging for 168 h at 100, 140, and 175 °C. The aged oils were characterized by various analytical techniques, such as elemental composition, group hydrocarbon composition, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and high-resolution mass spectrometry (HR MS) combined with electrospray ionization. The oxygen content in the aged oils increased from 0.1 wt % at 100 °C to 2.12% at 175 °C, indicating a sensitive impact on the oxidation temperature and high degree of oxidation in the aging process. Group hydrocarbon composition analysis indicates that a significant proportion of resins (exceeding 10 wt %) are present in the high-temperature aged oils. FTIR spectra provide solid evidence of the presence of carbonyl groups. HR MS reveals the molecular composition of the oxidation products. The O

Identifiers

PMID41078818
PMCPMC12508936

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.