Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41078799›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Evaluating Sustainable Alternatives to Conventional Reduction Clearing in Polyester Dyeing.

Zahid Sarwar, Amna Siddique, Farooq Rauf, Choon Kit Chan, Asim Saeed, Shengkai Liu, Sharjeel Abid, Zhiwei Xu, Akbarjon Nishonov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zahid SarwarSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, 37610 Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Amna SiddiqueSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, 37610 Faisalabad, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6373-0076
Farooq RaufSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, 37610 Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Choon Kit ChanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, INTI International University, Nilai 71800, Malaysia.
Asim SaeedSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Sheikhupura Road, 37610 Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Shengkai LiuSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China.
Sharjeel AbidBeacon Impex Pvt Ltd, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6944-2243
Zhiwei XuSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8067-5344
Akbarjon NishonovNamangan Institute of Engineering and Technology, 7, Kasansay Street, Namangan 161115, Uzbekistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing awareness and growing environmental consciousness have accelerated the shift toward the adoption of sustainable materials and practices across various industries, including textile wet processing. Although polyester is the most widely used fiber, its postdyeing treatments, especially reduction clearing, remain environmentally harmful. This study addresses these challenges by comparing green alternative and conventional clearing agents to reduce the ecological impact of polyester processing. This study compares the effectiveness of conventional and green alternative agents for reduction clearing (RC) of polyester fabrics, focusing on both performance and environmental impact. Filament and micro polyester fabrics were dyed at two shade levels (4 and 7%) with red dye and treated using conventional sodium hydrosulphite and green alternatives Mega Clear, Prime Cleaner, and Sera Fast. To comprehensively evaluate the efficacy and sustainability of each method color strength, color fastness to washing and rubbing, BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand), COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), and TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) were performed. Results showed the greatest color strength reduction in hydrosulphite-treated samples, with minimal loss in Mega Clear.

Identifiers

PMID41078799
PMCPMC12509023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.