Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41078571›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage open2025

Cross-sectional associations of radiographic multiple joint osteoarthritis and symptoms, laboratory values and the gut microbiota: A multimodal study in humans and pet dogs.

Amanda E Nelson, Liubov Arbeeva, Kelly Johnson, Serena Savage-Guin, Tessa Walker, Masataka Enomoto, Christina Stevens, Milja Koskinen, Tracey Cole, Savannah Aker and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Utility of Infrared Thermography in Dogs with Osteoarthritis.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. The gut-joint axis in osteoarthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Amanda E NelsonThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Liubov ArbeevaThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Kelly JohnsonThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Serena Savage-GuinThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Tessa WalkerThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Masataka EnomotoTranslational Research in Pain and Comparative Pain Research and Education Center, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Christina StevensTranslational Research in Pain and Comparative Pain Research and Education Center, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Milja KoskinenTranslational Research in Pain and Comparative Pain Research and Education Center, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Tracey ColeTranslational Research in Pain and Comparative Pain Research and Education Center, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Savannah AkerTranslational Research in Pain and Comparative Pain Research and Education Center, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Connor Thonen-FleckTranslational Research in Pain and Comparative Pain Research and Education Center, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
M Andrea Azcarate-PerilCenter for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease (CGIBD), Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, School of Medicine, UNC Microbiome Core, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Richard F LoeserThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jordan B RennerThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Yvonne M GolightlyThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
B Duncan X LascellesThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Venkata Saroja Voruganti · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034987 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT S. SANDLER · 1985 to 2026
$30.5M
National Gnotobiotic Rodent Resource CenterP40OD010995 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Ryan B Sartor · 2012 to 2026
$9.7M
UNC Core Center for Clinical ResearchP30AR072580 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LEIGH Fleming CALLAHAN, Amanda E Nelson · 2019 to 2026
$6.1M
Is the gut important in multiple joint osteoarthritis? A multimodal investigation in humans and pet dogsR01AR080733 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Duncan Lascelles, Amanda E Nelson · 2022 to 2026
$3.8M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U01 DP006266NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072580NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR080733NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350NIH HHS P40 OD010995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To describe the frequency of multiple joint osteoarthritis (MJOA) and symptoms, and associations with fecal microbial diversity and composition, in cohorts of humans and dogs. Design: Human participants enrolled in the community-based Johnston County Health Study (JoCoHS), and an independent cohort of pet dogs, were included. Questionnaires, functional assessments, standardized multiple joint radiographs, and pain assessments, blood and fecal samples were obtained. Microbiome analysis was done by 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. MJOA was defined as ≥3 unique joint sites involved; symptom burden was based on self-reported/proxy measures of pain. Descriptive statistics and Spearman correlations with Benjamini-Hochberg correction were used to determine relationships among lab tests, pain, and microbiome diversity measures. Results: Human participants (n ​= ​100, 63 ​% women, mean age 56 years, mean body mass index 34 ​kg/m Conclusions: These two cohorts demonstrated remarkably similar frequencies of rMJOA (∼20 ​%), supporting the use of dogs to model naturally occurring MJOA. Taxa potentially related to rMJOA and pain were identified in this preliminary analysis, providing new insights into links between dysbiosis and MJOA.

Indexed as

Chronic diseaseCohort studiesCompanion animalsMicrobiomeOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID41078571
PMCPMC12510191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.