Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41078505›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in veterinary science2025

Quantitative evaluation of the efficacy of non-replicating vaccines for controlling African swine fever in domestic pigs: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Eurade Ntakiyisumba, Maryum Tanveer, Fabrice Hirwa, Gayeon Won

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eurade NtakiyisumbaBio-Safety Research Institute and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Republic of Korea.
Maryum TanveerBio-Safety Research Institute and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Republic of Korea.
Fabrice HirwaBio-Safety Research Institute and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Republic of Korea.
Gayeon WonBio-Safety Research Institute and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The African swine fever virus (ASFV), prevalent globally, causes high mortality and morbidity in domestic pigs. However, there is a lack of effective treatment or vaccines against ASFV infection despite the ongoing research in this field. Methods: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we conducted a quantitative evaluation of the efficacy of non-replicating vaccines against ASFV. The vaccine efficacy (VE) was analyzed based on three key disease outcomes: mortality, fever, and clinical symptoms after infection. Results: The search of relevant electronic databases yielded 23 studies for inclusion in the review. Vaccination with subunit vaccines significantly reduced mortality risk in vaccinated pigs compared to that in controls ( Conclusion: Currently, subunit vaccines are more likely to serve as long-term options for vaccine development strategies. Further research is essential to deepen our understanding of the roles and significance of humoral and cellular immune responses against ASFV, and to identify critical viral antigens that can induce effective protective immunity.

Indexed as

African swine fever virusinactivatedmeta-analysissubunitvaccine efficacy

Identifiers

PMID41078505
PMCPMC12509744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.