Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41078386›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental orthopaedics2025

The promising potential of intra-articular losartan combined with scaffold implantation for osteochondral repair: a comparative study in a rabbit model against osteochondral autograft transplantation.

Mesut Ok, Mahmud Aydin, Serkan Surucu, Halide Nur Urer, Mehmet Halis Cerci, Murat Yilmaz, Mesut Sonmez, Mahir Mahirogullari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mesut OkDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Haseki Training and Research Hospital Istanbul Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9963-514X
Mahmud AydinDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Sisli Memorial Hospital Istanbul Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2235-1480
Serkan SurucuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1551-4525
Halide Nur UrerDepartment of Pathology University of Health Sciences, Hamidiye Faculty of Medicine Istanbul Turkey.
Mehmet Halis CerciDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Sisli Memorial Hospital Istanbul Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4083-3619
Murat YilmazDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Haseki Training and Research Hospital Istanbul Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6468-7647
Mesut SonmezDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascioglu Training and Research Hospital Istanbul Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-2067
Mahir MahirogullariDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Sisli Memorial Hospital Istanbul Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7794-9308

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to compare the radiological, macroscopic, biomechanical and histological outcomes of osteochondral autograft transplantation (OAT) and a combination of intralesional scaffold with intra-articular losartan injection in a rabbit model of osteochondral injury. Methods: Twelve rabbits received bilateral osteochondral defects (4 × 4 mm) in the trochlear region of both knees and were divided into two groups. Group A received scaffold implantation with intra-articular losartan (1 mg per knee, injected in 0.1 mL of solution), while Group B underwent OAT with re-implantation of the original plug. After 6 months, bilateral knee magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), macroscopic, histological and biomechanical assessments were performed. Results: Macroscopic examination demonstrated that the defect areas were filled and integrated with the surrounding cartilage. MRI evaluations revealed complete closure of the osteochondral defects. Histological evaluation using Wakitani scores showed no statistically significant difference between the groups (Group A: 3.63 ± 2.13, Group B: 2.63 ± 2.01, Conclusions: The scaffold-losartan combination may offer a promising, less invasive alternative to traditional OAT for osteochondral defect repair. Level of Evidence: N/A.

Indexed as

cartilage repairlosartanosteochondral autograftosteochondral defectscaffold

Identifiers

PMID41078386
PMCPMC12509245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.