Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41077749›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2025

Age- and Sex-dependent Effects of High-fructose, High-fat Diets on Small Bowel Inflammation and Hepatic Steatosis in F344 Rats.

Sungchan Ha, Nayoung Kim, Soo In Choi, Ryoung Hee Nam, Jae Young Jang, Eun Hye Kim, Chin-Hee Song, Hee Young Na, Won Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sungchan HaDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Nayoung KimDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Soo In ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Ryoung Hee NamDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Jae Young JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Eun Hye KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Chin-Hee SongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Hee Young NaDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Won KimDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: The liver and small bowel are closely interrelated, and their diet-induced metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) may also be influenced by age and sex. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effects of age and sex on hepatic steatosis and small bowel inflammation induced by a high-fructose and high-fat diet (HFHFD) in rats. Methods: Male and female rats, aged 6 weeks (young) and 2 years (aged), were used. The HFHFD groups were provided with a high-fat diet and high-fructose water for 8 weeks. Liver and small bowel tissues were histologically analyzed. Tight junction protein expression in jejunal mucosa was analyzed, and immunohistochemistry was performed to detect claudin-2 ( Results: The histological inflammation scores of the old control groups were higher than those of the young control groups, regardless of sex. The jejunal villus/crypt ratio in the young rats was decreased in the male HFHFD group ( Conclusion: MASLD may be associated with HFHFD-induced jejunal damage. In addition, the upregulation of

Indexed as

Age factorsClaudin-2Fatty liverIntestine, smallSex characteristics

Identifiers

PMID41077749
PMCPMC12527957

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.