Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41076078›Full record

Observational studyIndian heart journal

Clinical and functional outcome of fractional flow reserve guided management of triple vessel coronary artery disease.

G Keshava Murthy, A Jayachandra, Ribhu Goel, J Ratheesh Kumar, Vivek Guleria, R Ananthakrishnan, Inderjit Singh Monga

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

G Keshava MurthyArmy Institute of Cardio Thoracic Sciences (AICTS) Pune, India. Electronic address: keshavamurthyg@gmail.com.
A JayachandraDepartment of Cardiology, Army Institute of Cardio Thoracic Sciences (AICTS) Pune, India. Electronic address: jamarapalli@gmail.com.
Ribhu GoelDept of Cardiology, NMC Sunny Medical Centre, Al Shabha, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: ribhugoel@gmail.com.
J Ratheesh KumarDepartment of Cardiology, Military Hospital Secunderabad, Telangana, India. Electronic address: ratheeshkj@yahoo.com.
Vivek GuleriaDepartment of Cardiology, Command Hospital, Chandimandir, Panchkula, Haryana, India. Electronic address: viveksguleria@gmail.com.
R AnanthakrishnanDepartment of Cardiology, INHS Asvini, Maharashtra, India. Electronic address: anantha25@yahoo.com.
Inderjit Singh MongaDepartment of Cardiology, Command Hospital (Eastern Command), Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Electronic address: docinder_86123@rediffmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFractional Flow Reserve (FFR) helps to assess the functional significance of a coronary stenosis accurately, particularly in triple vessel disease (TVD) where other modalities are ineffectual. There is dearth of data using FFR in TVD. In this study, we assessed outcome of FFR guided management in a spectrum of TVD.

methodsA prospective observational study was conducted at four tertiary care hospitals of the armed forces between Aug 2019 and Aug 2023. Patients diagnosed with intermediate TVD on coronary angiogram (CAG) were included in the study. Initial treatment strategy based on CAG was noted. Treatment was reformulated based on FFR findings. Primary end points of death, myocardial infarction, repeat revascularization and stroke were evaluated at 3, 6 and 12 months.

results145 patients were studied. 60 % presented with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). None of the mild stenosis (30-50 %) were found to be FFR positive in any of the vessels. 4.8 % lesions in LAD, 6.2 % lesions in LCx and 2.8 % lesions in RCA were found to be functionally non-significant despite having >70 % stenosis. Post FFR treatment variation was seen in 8.3 % in PCI group and surgery was averted in 33.3 % of CABG group. All-cause mortality was 3.5 %, 1.4 % had stroke and 1.4 % of patients required repeat revascularization. 83.5 % of all patients remained asymptomatic post intervention at 12 months follow-up.

conclusionsFFR guided management lead to change of plan in a substantial 15.2 % of patients when compared to CAG based management. FFR negativity in LAD was the main reason for majority of TVD patients ending up with PCI instead of CABG.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsDisease ManagementFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedCoronary AngiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexCoronary artery bypass graftCoronary artery diseaseFractional flow reserveIntermediate coronary stenosisPercutaneous coronary interventionTriple vessel disease

Identifiers

PMID41076078
PMCPMC13133525

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.