Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41075270›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2025

Genetic variants associated with gout identified through a genome-wide study in the UK biobank (N = 150 542).

Yiwen Tao, Tengda Cai, Qi Pan, Luning Yang, Sen Lin, Mainul Haque, Tania Dottorini, Abhishek Abhishek, Weihua Meng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yiwen TaoNottingham Ningbo China Beacons of Excellence Research and Innovation Institute, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China.ORCID 0009-0000-0102-4205
Tengda CaiNottingham Ningbo China Beacons of Excellence Research and Innovation Institute, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1617-506X
Qi PanNottingham Ningbo China Beacons of Excellence Research and Innovation Institute, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0135-9122
Luning YangNottingham Ningbo China Beacons of Excellence Research and Innovation Institute, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9056-5950
Sen LinNottingham Ningbo China Beacons of Excellence Research and Innovation Institute, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7695-0964
Mainul HaqueSchool of Mathematical Sciences, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1836-8076
Tania DottoriniSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, Nottingham LE12 5RD, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7733-906X
Abhishek AbhishekDivision of Rheumatology, Orthopaedics and Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG5 1PB, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0121-4919
Weihua MengNottingham Ningbo China Beacons of Excellence Research and Innovation Institute, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5388-8494

Funding

Ningbo International Collaboration Program 2023 2023C04049Pioneer and Leading Goose R&D Program of Zhejiang Province 2023 2023H025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gout is a prevalent and painful form of inflammatory arthritis associated with hyperuricemia, which leads to monosodium urate crystal deposition in joints and surrounding tissues, triggering acute inflammatory responses. This disease is also closely linked to serious comorbidities, including cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney diseases, diabetes, and increased mortality risk, significantly impacting global health. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive genome-wide association study (GWAS) based on the UK Biobank pain questionnaire 2019, comprising 10 474 gout cases and 140 068 controls, identifying 13 loci associated with gout. These findings were further explored in the FinnGen cohort, with 10 loci being replicated significantly. Sex-stratified analyses revealed notable differences, with 16 loci identified in males and two loci identified in females, reflecting both shared and sex -stratified genetic influences on gout susceptibility. In addition, genetic correlation analyses demonstrated strong associations between gout and traits related to urate levels, specific medication use, and metabolic functions. Transcriptome-wide association studies highlighted several genes, such as SLC16A9 and ASAH2B, which showed significant expression patterns across various tissues, implicating metabolic and immune pathways in gout. Phenome-wide association studies of significant single nucleotide polymorphisms revealed links to metabolic, immunological, and skeletal traits, underscoring the multi-faceted nature of gout. These results contribute valuable insights into the genetic architecture and biological mechanisms underlying gout, suggesting potential avenues for tailored interventions.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGoutAgedBiological Specimen BanksFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansHyperuricemiaMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideUK BiobankUnited KingdomUric AcidUric Acidgenome-wide associationGouthyperuricemiatissuespecific gene expressionUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID41075270
PMCPMC12627942

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.