Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41075078›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2025

Evaluating Now I Know mHealth intervention promoting HPV vaccine completion among young women attending federally supported clinics.

Su Kyung Kim, Rebecca Duncan, Jesse Chittams, Anne M Teitelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Su Kyung KimCollege of Nursing, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. sukyung.kim@jefferson.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3710-153X
Rebecca DuncanSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jesse ChittamsSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Anne M TeitelmanCollege of Nursing, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6292-5648

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study evaluated the feasibility, acceptability, usability, and HPV vaccine completion rate of the Now I Know (NIK) mHealth intervention to promote HPV vaccine completion among minority and low-income young women.

methodsThis quasi-experimental pilot study recruited 35 women aged 18-26 at two federally supported outpatient clinics in a large city in the Northeastern United States. Participants were allocated to two groups: 24 received the NIK intervention plus usual care and 11 received usual care only. After completing a baseline assessment, intervention group participants launched the NIK mobile app, which entailed HPV vaccine education, self-managed vaccine record & reminder, and Q&A features. Follow-up visits were conducted at 2 and 6 months. Feasibility was assessed through screening, recruitment, fidelity, and retention. Acceptability and usability were evaluated via survey and exit interview. The primary outcome-HPV vaccine 3-dose series completion-was analyzed using descriptive statistics.

resultsThis study demonstrated feasibility by reaching the recruitment target (n = 35) and high retention rate (89%). Participants reported the app was acceptable, appreciating reliable information, convenient access, providing a personal touch, and raising awareness. Regarding usability, users found the app easy to navigate, accessible, well organized, and user-friendly. The HPV vaccine completion rate was higher in the intervention group (55%) than in the usual care group (45.5%).

conclusionFindings showed improved vaccination completion among those using the Now I Know mHealth intervention (compared to usual care), acceptability of the intervention, and feasibility of recruiting, retaining, and delivering the intervention to promote HPV vaccine completion among young women in federally subsidized healthcare settings.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesAdolescentAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMobile ApplicationsPatient Acceptance of Health CarePilot ProjectsTelemedicineUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaccinationYoung AdultPapillomavirus VaccinesCancerHPV vaccineInterventionPrimary preventionYoung women

Identifiers

PMID41075078
PMCPMC12630203

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.